Accès ouvert
2024
article
OpenAlex
Ahmed Nasar, Ayesha Karim Ahmad, Junaid Sarfraz, Bilal Qammar
Background: Renal colic, characterized by excruciating flank pain radiating to the groin, arises from urinary tract obstruction, triggering prostaglandin production and increased intra-renal pressure. NSAIDs are the first-line analgesics but have limitations in vulnerable populations. Intravenous paracetamol has emerged as a safer …
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Accès ouvert
2024
article
OpenAlex
Abdullah Umer, Junaid Sarfraz, Aamira Parveen, Zarwa Manan et autres
Introduction: Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is a prevalent nutritional deficiency worldwide, particularly affecting vulnerable groups with chronic illnesses, such as type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). T2DM, characterized by insulin resistance and hyperglycemia, impacts numerous physiological processes and is linked with increased oxidative …
pk
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Accès ouvert
2024
article
OpenAlex
Rafia Shoukat, S. M. Saleem, Junaid Sarfraz, Ayesha Ahmad et autres
Objective: The objective was to investigate the correlation and accuracy between sodium and potassium levels measured by point-of-care blood gas analysis and those obtained through laboratory serum analysis. Methods: A prospective observational study was carried out on 70 patients presenting to the …
pk
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