Kate Doyle

Global typhoid fever incidence: an updated systematic review with meta-analysis

Shruti Murthy, Kate Doyle, Suzanne Faigan, Meera D. Rathan et autres

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Effectiveness of the TYPHIBEV® (Vi-CRM197 conjugate) vaccine introduction in Nepal: a test-negative, case-control study

Dipesh Tamrakar, Esther Jung, Pratibha Bista Roka, Rabin Sharma Pokharel et autres

ABSTRACT Introduction Typhoid fever, caused by Salmonella Typhi, remains a major cause of global morbidity and mortality. TYPHIBEV®, a Vi-CRM197 typhoid conjugate vaccine (TCV), received WHO prequalification based on immunogenicity data, but there have been no published data on clinical efficacy or …

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Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and typhoid conjugate vaccine introduction on typhoid fever in Nepal

Dipesh Tamrakar, Shivram Naga, Esther Jung, Basudha Shrestha et autres

ABSTRACT Background While typhoid conjugate vaccines (TCV) offer promise for reducing risk in endemic settings, their population-level impact remains unclear. In 2022, Nepal introduced TCV nationally on the heels of the COVID-19 pandemic, which disrupted healthcare services, surveillance, and potentially typhoid transmission …

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Changes in enteric fever trends during the COVID-19 pandemic from the Surveillance for Enteric Fever in Asia Project: a cross-sectional study

Sira Jam Munira, Shiva Ram Naga, Irum Fatima Dehraj, Kate Doyle et autres

Background: . Paratyphi) to provide an evidence base for prevention and control measures in Bangladesh, Nepal, and Pakistan. Methods: From October 2020 to September 2022, we conducted prospective clinical surveillance and retrospective laboratory surveillance at health facilities in Dhaka, Bangladesh; Kathmandu and …

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Designing, implementing and evaluating multidisciplinary healthcare training programmes in the wartime humanitarian context of Ukraine

Sean M Kivlehan, Michelle L. Niescierenko, Kathleen Murray, Geoffrey A. Anderson et autres

INTRODUCTION: Civilian healthcare workers (HCW) and medical facilities are directly and indirectly impacted by armed conflict. In the Russia-Ukraine war, acute trauma care needs grew, the workforce was destabilised by HCW migrating or shifting roles to meet conflict needs, and facilities faced …

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HIV Self-testing and Risk Behaviors Among Men Who Have Sex With Men in 23 US Cities, 2017

Cedric H. Bien-Gund, Pamela A. Shaw, Christine B. Agnew-Brune, Amy R. Baugher et autres

Importance: HIV self-testing (HIVST) is a promising strategy to expand the HIV care continuum, particularly among priority populations at high risk of HIV infection. However, little is known about HIVST uptake among men who have sex with men (MSM) outside of clinical …

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Multiple Variants of SARS-CoV-2 in a University Outbreak After Spring Break — Chicago, Illinois, March–May 2021

Kate Doyle, Richard A. Teran, Jennita Reefhuis, Janna L. Kerins et autres

To prevent transmission of SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19, colleges and universities have implemented multiple strategies including testing, isolation, quarantine, contact tracing, masking, and vaccination. In April 2021, the Chicago Department of Public Health (CDPH) was notified of a large cluster …

Change in Health-Related Socioeconomic Risk Factors and Mental Health During the Early Phase of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A National Survey of U.S. Women

Stacy Tessler Lindau, Jennifer A. Makelarski, Kelly Boyd, Kate Doyle et autres

Background: During a pandemic, women may be especially vulnerable to secondary health problems driven by its social and economic effects. We examined the relationship between changes in health-related socioeconomic risks (HRSRs) and mental health. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional survey of 3,200 …

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A Community Resource Referral Intervention for Informal Caregivers of People With Dementia

Kelly Boyd, Kate Doyle, Soo Borson, Elbert S. Huang et autres

Abstract The National Alzheimer’s Project Act (PL-111-375) calls for connecting dementia caregivers to community resources, but few caregiver interventions have focused on this component of support. CRx-D is a theory-driven, scalable intervention that addresses common caregiver needs through: (1) education to normalize …

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Evaluation of Rapid Testing Algorithms for Venue-based Anonymous HIV Testing among Non-HIV-Positive Men Who Have Sex with Men, National HIV Behavioral Surveillance (NHBS), 2017

Shamaya L. Whitby, Amanda J. Smith, Rebecca Rossetti, Johanna Chapin-Bardales et autres

HIV rapid testing algorithms (RTAs) using any two orthogonal rapid tests (RTs) allow for on-site confirmation of infection. RTs vary in performance characteristics therefore the selection of RTs in an algorithm may affect identification of infection, particularly if acute. National HIV Behavioral …

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Serious Mental Illness Among Young People Who Inject Drugs: An Assessment of Injection Risks and Healthcare Use

Monica Adams, Catlainn Sionéan, Dita Broz, Rashunda Lewis et autres

BACKGROUND: Data on behavioral correlates of mental illness among young people who inject drugs (PWID) are limited. We examine injection risks and healthcare use among young PWID with probable serious mental illness (PSMI). METHODS: People who inject drugs were recruited and interviewed …

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Novel Integration of Clinical Research Data Collection with Intervention Softwares: Implementation in Two Community Resource Referral Trials.

Kate Doyle, Kelly Boyd, Brian Furner, Seong Hye Choi et autres