Accès ouvert
2026
article
OpenAlex
Eiko Amo, Takafumi Toyohara, Naoya Saijo, Satoko Sato et autres
Edema requires management tailored to its underlying etiology; however, in some cases the cause remains elusive. We describe a 79-year-old woman with lifelong unexplained peripheral edema. Comprehensive evaluation excluded common etiologies such as heart failure, renal dysfunction, and venous thrombosis. Whole-genome sequencing …
jp
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2026
article
OpenAlex
Yuka Okawa, Toshiki Tsunogai, Naoya Saijo, Eri Imagawa et autres
Glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI) serves as an anchor protein for human cells, and genetic defects in this protein can lead to inherited GPI deficiency (IGD). Intellectual disability, distinctive facial features, epilepsy, hyperphosphatasia, and multiple organ anomalies characterize IGD, with severity varying based on the …
jp
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Accès ouvert
2026
article
OpenAlex
Masaru Imamura, Akiko Sasaki, Hiromi Nyuzuki, Kumiko Yanagi et autres
Introduction ROSAH (Retinal dystrophy, Optic nerve edema, Splenomegaly, Anhidrosis, Headache) syndrome is caused by a gain-of-function mutation in the ALPK1 gene and is classified as a systemic autoinflammatory disease due to constitutive activation of the NF-κB pathway. Ocular symptoms are the most …
jp
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Accès ouvert
2026
article
OpenAlex
Kaori Kodama, Haruhiko Nakamura, Aritomo Kawashima, Yukimune Okubo et autres
Introduction: ADCY5-related dyskinesia is an autosomal dominant movement disorder with limited treatment options because many standard medications are ineffective. Caffeine has shown efficacy in ADCY5-related dyskinesia as an adenosine A2A receptor antagonist, but optimal dosing remains uncertain. Case Presentation: We report a …
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Accès ouvert
2026
article
OpenAlex
Eriko Totsune, Yoichi Wada Yoichi Wada, Yasuko Mikami-Saito, Natsuko Arai‐Ichinoi et autres
. ASO treatment successfully restored enzymatic activity, particularly in fibroblast lines, with residual activity exceeding 1% of normal. These findings suggest that ASO-mediated splicing correction targeting the 84-bp pseudoexon can restore mRNA, protein, and enzymatic function in individuals with deep intronic mutations, …
jp
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2026
article
OpenAlex
Miyako Kanno, Hiroko Sato, Yuta Uemura, Toru Meguro et autres
Hypotrichosis-lymphedema-telangiectasia syndrome (HLTS) is a congenital disorder characterized by lymphedema, telangiectasia, and hypotrichosis or alopecia, caused by mutations in the SRY-related high-mobility group box (SOX) 18 gene. We report the case of a 10-year-old boy who presented with aortic valve regurgitation, marbled …
jp
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2026
article
OpenAlex
Maiko Ikeda, Chikahiko Numakura, Gen Nishimura, Naoya Saijo et autres
jp
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Accès ouvert
2026
article
OpenAlex
Miki Ikeda, Aritomo Kawashima, Kaori Kodama, Ryo Sato et autres
Gain‐of‐function mutations in SCN9A , encoding the voltage‐dependent Nav1.7 sodium channel, cause three autosomal‐dominant disorders associated with severe pain: primary erythromelalgia, paroxysmal extreme pain disorder (PEPD), and small fiber neuropathy. On the other hand, biallelic loss‐of‐function mutations have been linked to impaired …
jp
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Accès ouvert
2025
article
OpenAlex
Kei Yamada, Yu Kobayashi, Masaki Miura, Moemi Hojo et autres
Forkhead box G1 ( FOXG1 ) gene syndrome is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by severe developmental delays, microcephaly, autistic features, epilepsy, and complex hyperkinetic-dyskinetic movement disorders. We present the case of a Japanese patient with microcephaly, cortical dysplasia with irregular gyri and …
jp
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2025
article
OpenAlex
Yu Katata, Yukimune Okubo, Haruhiko Nakamura, Naoya Saijo et autres
Connector enhancer of kinase suppressor of Ras2 (CNKSR2) is critical in neuronal dendrite growth. Hemizygous pathogenic variants of CNKSR2, which is located at Xp22.12, are associated with intellectual disability, epilepsy, and developmental and epileptic encephalopathy with spike wave activation during sleep. As …
jp
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Accès ouvert
2025
article
OpenAlex
Yasuko Kobari, Non Miyata, Jun Takayama, Naoya Saijo et autres
BACKGROUND: Lenz-Majewski syndrome (LMS) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by osteosclerosis, intellectual disability, characteristic facies, and distinct craniofacial, dental, cutaneous, and distal-limb anomalies. Mutations in the PTDSS1 gene, which encodes one of the phosphatidylserines (PS) synthase enzymes, PSS1, have been identified …
jp
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2025
article
OpenAlex
Hikaru Nishida, Eri Imagawa, Toshiki Tsunogai, Naoya Saijo et autres
The authors declare no conflict of interest. Appendix S1. Please note: The publisher is not responsible for the content or functionality of any supporting information supplied by the authors. Any queries (other than missing content) should be directed to the corresponding author …
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