Philip Schwadel

Generalized Trust in China and the United States, 1989 to 2022

Yiwen Wang, Danni Gui, Philip Schwadel, Hailong Zhang

Abstract Generalized trust plays a crucial role in economic development and social governance. Using six waves of the World Values Survey from 1989 to 2022, this study employs hierarchical age-period-cohort cross-classified random effects models to examine long-term trends in generalized trust in …

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White Religion, Politics, and Racial Resentment in the United States

Philip Schwadel

ABSTRACT In popular American discourse, White conservative Christianity is nearly synonymous with both conservative politics and racial resentment. I argue that while White religious conservatives’ racial resentment comports with their politics, racial resentment should be more relevant to political differences among White …

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Religious Predictors of Bullying Perpetration in Youth

Joseph C. Jochman, Philip Schwadel

ABSTRACT Bullying in adolescence has short‐ and long‐term physical and mental health consequences for both victims and perpetrators. Social scientists have extensively examined the causes and consequences of victimization, including the role of religion, but we know little about how religion is …

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Upholding the Cis-stem: How Rates of Transprejudice Differ by Dimension of Social Identity in America

Sethe Zachman, Kelsy Burke, Philip Schwadel, Emily Kazyak

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College Education, Politics, and Attitudes Towards Capital Punishment

Amy L. Anderson, Philip Schwadel

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College-Educated Religious Conservatives’ Support for Capital Punishment

Philip Schwadel, Amy L. Anderson

Abstract Higher education is associated with reduced support for capital punishment among white Americans. Conservative religion, however, is associated with moral foundations and schemas that lead to greater support for capital punishment, which we expect moderate the association between education and views …

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The LGBT Politics of Religious Nones

Philip Schwadel, Kelsy Burke, Emily Kazyak

Abstract Although nonreligious Americans are more likely than religious Americans to support LGBT rights, we know little about variation among the nonreligious. Research points to large political differences among nonreligious Americans, which could extend to views of LGBT rights. Using nationally representative …

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Elite Cueing, Gender, and the Partisan Gap in Environmental Support

Azdren Coma, Erik W. Johnson, Philip Schwadel

This study extends research on how political and social contexts mediate the relationship between men’s and women’s political identities and their support for the environment. Our test consists of a 3 × 2 factorial survey experiment that interacts an individual’s partisan identity …

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Temporal and Generational Changes in Religions, Politics, and Society

Philip Schwadel

Religious and political perspectives and behaviors are regularly in flux. How religion and politics change, however, has important implications for societies around the world. This chapter discusses the distinction between time periods and generations, and how both are related to changes in …

Religious Correlates of Religious Victimization in Youth: Findings from Two Nationally Representative Surveys

Joseph C. Jochman, Philip Schwadel

Abstract Religious victimization is a social stressor harmful to identity and well‐being. In this article, we examine how religious victimization is associated with key religious factors in youth using two different data sets collected 17 years apart. The results from both surveys …

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The Demographic Makeup of Congregations and Clergy Mental Health: A Research Note

Philip Schwadel, Katelynn Shadoan

The mental health of religious leaders is a serious concern as the emotional, psychological, and spiritual demands on clergy are incredibly high. These demands, however, are likely to vary by the demographic makeup of the congregation that leaders serve, which leads us …

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Unpacking the role of adolescent religious affiliation in youth outcomes

Sam A. Hardy, McKay Morgan, Jenae M. Nelson, Philip Schwadel

INTRODUCTION: The purpose of this study was to unpack the role of adolescent religious affiliation in positive and negative youth outcomes. METHODS: We used data from Wave 1 (2002-2003) of the National Study of Youth and Religion (NSYR). Participants were a nationally …

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