Henrik Friis

Gestational weight gain and maternal immediate perinatal and postpartum outcomes in low and middle income countries: individual participant data meta-analyses

Uttara Partap, Janaína Calu Costa, Enju Liu, Ilana Cliffer et autres

Objective To estimate the associations between gestational weight gain and maternal immediate perinatal and postpartum outcomes by pooling data from low and middle income countries. Design Individual participant data meta-analyses. Data sources PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library, based on …

us, in, br, ae, Ghana, pk, Ouganda, be, bd, fi, ir, Afrique du Sud, ca, fr, mx, gb, Malawi, mn, dk, si, no, Zimbabwe, Niger, Burkina Faso, Zambie, sg, id, ar, np (code pays fourni par la source)

Hepcidin is low in children with moderate acute malnutrition and asymptomatic malaria: secondary analysis of a 2×2×3 factorial randomised trial in Burkina Faso

Thora Wesenberg Helt, Jørgen A. L. Kurtzhals, Karoline Knudsen List, Bjarne Styrishave et autres

Children with moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) have an increased risk of iron deficiency, anaemia and death from infectious diseases. The iron-regulating hormone hepcidin is increased in inflammation and may be important in regulating iron metabolism in children with MAM. Asymptomatic malaria has …

dk, fi, gb, Ouganda, us (code pays fourni par la source)

Infections, Animal-Source Foods, and Micronutrient Status as Correlates of Serum IGF-1 in Children with Stunting: A Cross-sectional Study in Uganda

Emma Madigan, Joseph Mbabazi, Rolland Mutumba, Christian Ritz et autres

BACKGROUND: Serum insulin-like growth factor-1 (serum IGF-1) is important for growth in childhood. Inflammation downregulates serum IGF-1, but the roles of intake of animal-source foods and micronutrient status are not well known. OBJECTIVES: We assessed the associations of infections, intake of animal-source …

dk, Ouganda, gb, fi (code pays fourni par la source)

Liver function tests among children with moderate acute malnutrition: A secondary analysis of a randomized trial from Burkina Faso

Christina Louise Winther, Thora Wesenberg Helt, Christian Fabiansen, Ruth Frikke‐Schmidt et autres

OBJECTIVES: Hepatic steatosis has been described in children with severe acute malnutrition, but the degree of liver damage in children with moderate acute malnutrition (MAM) is unknown. This study aimed to investigate the development of malnutrition-associated liver damage by describing liver function …

dk, gb, fi, Ouganda (code pays fourni par la source)

Association of environmental enteropathy with prediabetes and diabetes: A cross-sectional study among Tanzanian adults

George PrayGod, Belinda Kweka, Evangelista Malindisa, Andrea M. Rehman et autres

OBJECTIVES: Environmental enteropathy (EE) may increase the risk of diabetes, but data are limited. We assessed the role of EE on markers of glucose metabolism. METHODS: Cross-sectional study among Tanzanian adults assessing EE and diabetes was conducted between 2019 and 2021. Data …

Tanzanie, gb, dk, Zambie (code pays fourni par la source)

Contribution of Maternal Adherence to the Effect of Multiple Micronutrient Supplementation During Pregnancy: A Systematic Review and Individual Participant Data Meta-analysis

Emily Smith, Filomena Gomes, Seth Adu‐Afarwuah, Víctor M. Aguayo et autres

Multiple micronutrient supplements (MMS) in pregnancy reduces risk of infant low birthweight (LBW) and improves other maternal and infant outcomes compared with iron and folic acid (IFA) supplements alone. However, the impact of timing of initiation and adherence on the MMS effectiveness …

us, pt, Ghana, bd, pk, gb, dk, Zimbabwe, Niger, fi, be, Malawi, Gambie, id, Sénégal (code pays fourni par la source)

The association between indoor biofuel use for cooking and glucose metabolism in adults: A cross-sectional study in Tanzania

Happyness Kunzi, Mussa Kelvin Nsanya, Belinda Kweka, Evangelista Malindisa et autres

The burden of type 2 diabetes is rapidly increasing in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), but determinants are not well-characterized. Household air pollution (HAP) from indoor biofuel use for cooking has been associated with non-communicable diseases and could be contributing to the …

Tanzanie, dk, gb (code pays fourni par la source)

Plasma Vitamin B12 May Be a Misleading Biomarker among Children with Severe Acute Malnutrition: An Observation from Mwanza, Tanzania

Rikke Møller, Ebba Nexø, George PrayGod, Belinda Kweka et autres

BACKGROUND: Vitamin B12 deficiency is related to impaired neurodevelopment and anemia and is a global health concern in children with severe acute malnutrition (SAM). OBJECTIVES: We investigated vitamin B12 status in children with SAM and among non-malnourished comparisons and assessed the validity …

dk, Tanzanie, gb, fi (code pays fourni par la source)

Maternal dietary patterns as predictors of neonatal body composition in Ethiopia: the IABC birth cohort study

Daniela Nickel, Rasmus Wibæk, Henrik Friis, Jonathan C. K. Wells et autres

BACKGROUND: Malnutrition during pregnancy is associated with adverse birth outcomes, but the importance of maternal diet during pregnancy for neonatal body composition remains inconclusive. This study investigated the role of maternal diet during pregnancy for neonatal body composition in the Ethiopian iABC …

de, ca, dk, gb, Éthiopie (code pays fourni par la source)

Effect of lipid-based nutrient supplements on morbidity among children with stunting: secondary analysis of a randomized trial in Uganda

Rolland Mutumba, Joseph Mbabazi, Hannah Pesu, Jack Windsor Lewis et autres

Abstract Background Children with stunting are at risk of infections. We assessed the effect of lipid-based nutrient supplement (LNS) on morbidity in children with stunting. Methods This was a secondary analysis of a randomized, 2×2 factorial trial among 12–59 months-old, stunted children …

dk, Ouganda, fi, gb (code pays fourni par la source)

The Impact of Excluding Adverse Neonatal Outcomes on the Creation of Gestational Weight Gain Charts Among Women from Low- and Middle-income Countries with Normal and Overweight BMI

Holger W. Unger, Carl Lachat, Kenneth Maleta, Hamid Jan Jan Mohamed et autres

Effects of lipid‐based nutrient supplements on gut markers in stunted children: Secondary analysis of a randomised trial

Hannah Pesu, Joseph Mbabazi, Rolland Mutumba, Otto Savolainen et autres

OBJECTIVES: To examine the effects of lipid-based nutrient supplements (LNS) containing milk protein (MP) and/or whey permeate (WP) on markers of intestinal inflammation and enterocyte mass among stunted children. Furthermore, to explore whether gut status modifies effects of LNS on growth and …

dk, Ouganda, se, gb, fi (code pays fourni par la source)