Keith Hawton

Effectiveness of surveillance technology for the prevention of suicides in public spaces: a systematic review

Laura Joyner, Bethany Cliffe, Jay‐Marie Mackenzie, Keith Hawton et autres

ABSTRACT Background The use of surveillance technologies has been recommended for supporting suicide prevention efforts in public spaces. We sought to identify and synthesise the current evidence on the impact of surveillance technologies deployed in such environments on suicide and related outcomes. …

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How Reliable Are Official Annual Suicide Numbers in Sri Lanka?

Manjula Weerasinghe, Ayanthi Karunarathne, Chris Metcalfe, Flemming Konradsen et autres

Abstract: Background: The World Health Organization (WHO) emphasizes surveillance of suicide and suicide attempts as a core component of national suicide prevention strategies. Aims: In Sri Lanka, police registers serve as the main source for national suicide reporting. This study evaluated the …

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Web-Based Psychoeducation for Parents of Adolescents With Suicide Attempts

Jette Louise Skovgaard Larsen, Eybjørg Egilsdóttir, Britt Reuter Morthorst, Niels Buus et autres

Abstract: Background: Parents of adolescents with suicide attempts experience psychological distress and often request support. This may be provided through web-based psychoeducation. Aim: To examine the feasibility, acceptability, and use of a psychoeducation website for parents. Method: In a Danish feasibility trial, …

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Childhood bullying involvement and later suicidality: longitudinal analyses from The Danish National Birth Cohort

Lauren Marie Campbell-Hansen, Annette Erlangsen, Keith Hawton, Merete Nordentoft et autres

BACKGROUND: Bullying involvement (victim or perpetrator role) in childhood is linked to later suicidality. However, findings are inconsistent, and sex may be a moderator. We investigated whether childhood bullying involvement was associated with suicidality in adolescence, and whether this association varied by …

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Machine learning algorithms and their predictive accuracy for suicide and self-harm: Systematic review and meta-analysis

Matthew J. Spittal, Laurant Kang, Olivia J Kirtley, Angela Clapperton et autres

BACKGROUND: There has been rapid expansion in the development of machine learning algorithms to predict suicidal behaviours. To test the accuracy of these algorithms for predicting suicide and hospital-treated self-harm, we undertook a systematic review and meta-analysis. The study was registered (PROSPERO …

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Suicide Prevention Measures at High-Risk Locations: A Goal-Directed Motivation Perspective

Laura Joyner, Jay‐Marie Mackenzie, Bethany Cliffe, Ian Marsh et autres

Understanding the effectiveness of suicide prevention measures for high-risk locations can often be challenging as many rely, at least to some degree, on psychological processes (e.g., engaging with help-seeking behaviours). Establishing how these measures may influence decision-making during a suicide attempt could …

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‘Not Angels but Humans’ An Exploratory Qualitative Study of Female Nurses With Lived Experience of Self‐Harm and Suicidal Behaviours

Samantha Groves, Keith Hawton, Karen Lascelles

AIMS: To explore the experiences of qualified nurses who have lived experience of self-harm (with or without suicidal intent) during nursing training or practice. Specifically, to examine characteristics and contributing factors and ideas for tailored suicide prevention interventions. DESIGN: Exploratory qualitative study. …

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Development of the PRINTQUAL-Web Tool for Assessing the Quality of Online News Reporting of Suicide

Ryan Jarvis, Agatha Anet, Kangning Zheng, Monica L. Hawley et autres

Abstract: Background: Suicide prevention strategies internationally recommend promoting responsible media reporting of suicide to reduce negative impacts on population suicides. Existing tools to assess the quality of suicide reporting do not capture specific harmful features of the online setting. We aimed to …

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Author response for "‘Not Angels but Humans’ An Exploratory Qualitative Study of Female Nurses With Lived Experience of Self‐Harm and Suicidal Behaviours"

Samantha Groves, Keith Hawton, Karen Lascelles

Ketamine and other glutamate receptor modulators for depression in adults with unipolar major depressive disorder: a Cochrane Review

Rebecca Dean, Cristina Hurducas, Keith Hawton, Styliani Spyridi et autres

Self-harm in women in midlife: rates, precipitating problems and outcomes following hospital presentations in the multicentre study of self-harm in England

Caroline Clements, Harriet Bickley, Keith Hawton, Galit Geulayov et autres

Background Suicide in women in the UK is highest among those in midlife. Given the unique changes in biological, social and economic risk factors experienced by women in midlife, more information is needed to inform care. Aim To investigate rates, characteristics and …

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Associations of treatment with hypnotics with suicide and attempted suicide: A nationwide cohort study

Nikolaj Kjær Høier, Trine Madsen, Adam P. Spira, Keith Hawton et autres

BACKGROUND: Hypnotics have been linked to suicidal behaviors. While existing evidence has established findings of associations, more knowledge is needed regarding benzodiazepine (BZD) and non-benzodiazepine (n-BZD) hypnotics. AIM: To examine whether individuals in treatment with hypnotics had higher rates of suicide and …

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