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Profil bibliographique

Ainsley A. K. Lockhart

Informations fournies par OpenAlex. Research Africa ne déduit ni nationalité, ni poste, ni coordonnées personnelles.

21Publications signalées
1328Citations signalées
2Affiliations récentes

Les institutions déclarées

Les domaines associés

Immune Cell Function and InteractionT-cell and B-cell ImmunologyHIV Research and TreatmentIL-33, ST2, and ILC PathwaysGut microbiota and health

Les publications récentes

Accès ouvert 2024 article OpenAlex

Identification of antigen-presenting cell–T cell interactions driving immune responses to food

Maria Cecília Campos Canesso, Tiago B. R. Castro, Sandra Nakandakari-Higa, Ainsley A. K. Lockhart et autres

The intestinal immune system must concomitantly tolerate food and commensals and protect against pathogens. Antigen-presenting cells (APCs) orchestrate these immune responses by presenting luminal antigens to CD4 + T cells and inducing their differentiation into regulatory (peripheral regulatory T cell) or inflammatory …

us (code pays fourni par la source)

68 citations Science
Accès ouvert 2024 review OpenAlex

Intraepithelial Lymphocytes of the Intestine

Ainsley A. K. Lockhart, Daniel Mucida, Angelina Morand Bianchi Bilate

The intestinal epithelium, which segregates the highly stimulatory lumen from the underlying tissue, harbors one of the largest lymphocyte populations in the body, intestinal intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs). IELs must balance tolerance, resistance, and tissue protection to maintain epithelial homeostasis and barrier integrity. …

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89 citations Annual Review of Immunology
Accès ouvert 2023 article OpenAlex

Dietary protein shapes the profile and repertoire of intestinal CD4+ T cells

Ainsley A. K. Lockhart, Aubrey C. Reed, Tiago B. R. Castro, Calvin Herman et autres

The intestinal immune system must tolerate food antigens to avoid allergy, a process requiring CD4+ T cells. Combining antigenically defined diets with gnotobiotic models, we show that food and microbiota distinctly influence the profile and T cell receptor repertoire of intestinal CD4+ …

us (code pays fourni par la source)

40 citations The Journal of Experimental Medicine
Accès ouvert 2023 conference-abstract OpenAlex

Tunable dynamics of B cell selection in gut germinal centers

Carla R. Nowosad, Luka Mesin, Tiago B. R. Castro, Christopher Wichmann et autres

Abstract B lymphocytes are central to maintaining balanced enteric responses through production of immunoglobulins (Igs). A large fraction of Igs are produced in germinal center (GC) responses, which form upon immunization or infection in the majority of secondary lymphoid organs, but are …

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1 citation The Journal of Immunology
Accès ouvert 2023 preprint OpenAlex

Dietary protein shapes the profile and repertoire of intestinal CD4 + T cells

Ainsley A. K. Lockhart, Aubrey C. Reed, Tiago B. R. Castro, Calvin Herman et autres

Abstract The intestinal immune system must tolerate food antigens to avoid allergy, a process requiring CD4 + T cells. Combining antigenically defined diets with gnotobiotic models, we show that food and microbiota distinctly influence the profile and T cell receptor repertoire of …

us (code pays fourni par la source)

2 citations bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
Accès ouvert 2022 preprint OpenAlex

Identification of dendritic cell-T cell interactions driving immune responses to food

Maria Cecília Campos Canesso, Tiago B. R. Castro, Sandra Nakandakari-Higa, Ainsley A. K. Lockhart et autres

Abstract The intestinal immune system must concomitantly tolerate food and commensals and protect against pathogens. Dendritic cells (DCs) orchestrate these immune responses by presenting luminal antigens and inducing functional differentiation of CD4 + T cells into regulatory (pTreg) or pro-inflammatory (Th) subsets. …

us (code pays fourni par la source)

11 citations bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
Accès ouvert 2022 article OpenAlex

TCR-Vγδ usage distinguishes protumor from antitumor intestinal γδ T cell subsets

Bernardo Sgarbi Reis, Patrick W. Darcy, Iasha Z. Khan, Christine S. Moon et autres

γδ T cells represent a substantial fraction of intestinal lymphocytes at homeostasis, but they also constitute a major lymphocyte population infiltrating colorectal cancers (CRCs); however, their temporal contribution to CRC development or progression remains unclear. Using human CRC samples and murine CRC …

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135 citations Science
Accès ouvert 2021 preprint OpenAlex

Vγ usage distinguishes pro- and anti-tumor intestinal γδ T cell subsets

Bernardo Sgarbi Reis, Patrick W. Darcy, Iasha Z. Khan, Olawale Eleso et autres

Abstract γδ T cells physiologically scan the intestinal epithelium, representing a substantial fraction of infiltrating lymphocytes in colorectal cancer (CRC), albeit their role in CRC remains unclear. Using murine CRC models, we found that most γδ T cells in pre- or non-tumor …

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0 citations bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory)
Accès ouvert 2018 article OpenAlex

Sex-Based Differences in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Reservoir Activity and Residual Immune Activation

Eileen P. Scully, Monica Gandhi, Rowena Johnston, Rebecca A. Hoh et autres

Plasma human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) RNA levels in women are lower early in untreated HIV-1 infection compared with those in men, but women have higher T-cell activation and faster disease progression when adjusted for viral load. It is not known …

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102 citations The Journal of Infectious Diseases

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