Umar Farooq

Prevalence and Outcomes of Metabolically Dysfunction–Associated Steatotic Liver Disease Among U.S. Hospitalized Patients: Insights From the Nationwide Inpatient Sample, 2018–2022

Muhammad Haris Latif, Kahee A. Mohammed, Umar Farooq, Eman Mazhar et autres

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Innovative Nasal Drug Delivery Systems for Effective Brain Targeting and Blood-Brain Barrier Overcoming

Mandip S. Singh, Umar Farooq, Sajad Ahmed Gani

Central nervous system (CNS) disorders remain among the most challenging conditions to treat due to the restrictive nature of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), which significantly limits the delivery of therapeutic agents to the brain. Traditional systemic drug delivery methods often result in …

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Secondary Membranous Lupus Nephritis Presenting with Bilateral Renal Vein Thrombosis: A Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenge

Mahwash Siddiqi, Ahmad Samir Matarneh, Rafael Portela-Colon, Omar Bakhaty et autres

Introduction: Membranous glomerulonephritis (MGN) is a common cause of nephrotic syndrome in adults. While most cases are idiopathic, autoimmune conditions like systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) can cause secondary MGN, specifically Class V lupus nephritis. The nephrotic state, combined with lupus-related endothelial injury …

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Development and quality assessment of gluten-free cookies using rice flour and date fruit

Sajeela Akram, Juweria Abid, Umar Farooq, Abdul Momin Rizwan Ahmad

Introduction Bakery products formulated with wheat flour as the major constituent are unfit for consumption for people with gluten sensitivity. Hence, there is a need to utilize other substitutes as a major ingredient in food commodities for individuals suffering from gluten sensitivity …

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Urinary Pathogens and Their Antibiotic Resistance Pattern Among Patients in A Tertiary Care Hospital

Patil P, Rawat S, Umar Farooq, Rao G.G. et autres

Background: Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) are among the most prevalent infections worldwide, affecting [1] [2]. Various factors increase the risk for UTIs, including sexual activity, vaginal infections, diabetes, hygiene practices, obesity, and genetic predisposition [3]. UTIs are mainly caused by Gram-negative organisms …

Bilateral Adrenal Hemorrhage in Pregnancy: A Clinical Report of a Rare Case

Risham Javaid, Mohammad Al-Dmour, Raana Zafar, S Subhi Farhan et autres

Adrenal hemorrhage in pregnancy, particularly of spontaneous origin, is an exceedingly rare phenomenon. We present the case of a 19-year-old primigravida, at 38 weeks gestation, afflicted by bilateral spontaneous adrenal hemorrhage. Initial presentation with severe abdominal pain posed diagnostic conundrums, necessitating a …

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Biofilm Production by Uropathogens Causing Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infection among ICU Patients.

Abhay Kumar, Shweta Sharma, Umar Farooq, Jigar Manilal Haria

BACKGROUND: - Biofilm is slimy layer of an extracellular matrix made of polymeric substances, colony providing resistance not only against antibiotics but also against the human immune system. AIM- Biofilm production by uropathogens causing catheter associated urinary tract infection among ICU patients. …

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An Augmented Review on Monkeypox (An Emerging Public Health Threat) in Pakistan

Ghulam Abbas, Ahmar Hashmi, Rabia Mahmood, Muhammad Asif Naveed et autres

Monkeypox (MPX) is a zoonotic viral disease caused by the monkeypox virus, closely related to the variola virus (smallpox). First identified in monkeys in 1958 and humans in 1970 in the Democratic Republic of Congo, it is now endemic in parts of …

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Role of crop rotation in smart farming for sustainable growth and yields of horticultural crops: A concise overview

Syed Mohsin Abbas, Umar Farooq, Mohammad Valipour, Muhammad Wasim Haider

Crop rotation has evolved as a dynamic tool for sustainable horticulture by integrating smart farming technologies. This review critically examines the combination of crop rotation with digital innovations such as precision agriculture, artificial intelligence (AI), and the Internet of Things (IoT), emphasising …

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Investigating the individual and mutual effects of hot water treatment and ultraviolet light on storability and biochemical quality of fresh green chilies

Muhammad Ashraf, Muhammad Nafees, Syed Mohsin Abbas, Muhammad Ahmad Saeed et autres

The perishability of green chilies poses a significant challenge for their post-harvest management, particularly in developing countries like Pakistan, where conventional storage practices fail to prevent quality deterioration. Therefore, establishing an eco-friendly and non-chemical protocol to prolong the storage period of green …

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Callus culture: A sustainable approach for preserving and enhancing Cholistan’s endangered medicinal plants for the herbal industry

Muhammad Wasim Haider, Muhammad Nafees, Ishtiaq Ahmad, Asad Masood et autres

Sustainable preservation techniques are necessary due to the rapid depletion of medicinal plants, which are invaluable resources for herbal products. This review focuses on callus culture as a sustainable approach for conserving and enhancing endangered medicinal plants in the Cholistan desert, Pakistan. …

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Biopolymer based film loaded with Cholecalciferol: A novel technique to enhance nutritional supplement absorbance.

Yasir Mehmood, Hira Shahid, Mohsan Sohail, Umar Farooq et autres

In terms of delivery systems for active compounds, orally disintegrating films are a great option. The initial stage in creating an oral disintegrating film is selecting a film-forming polymer. The basic polymers combination Microcrystalline Cellulose (MCC), which is co-processed with Carboxymethylcellulose Sodium …

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