Orion P. Mowbray

Social Determinants and the Role of School-Based Mental Health Services in Adolescents’ Depressive Symptoms and Happiness

Soobin Kim, Isak Kim, Guijin Lee, Haewon Oh et autres

Adolescent mental health is a growing concern in the United States. Promoting health equity through addressing social determinants of health (SDOH) is a national priority and aligns with the Social Work Grand Challenge to "close the health gap." School-based mental health services …

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Medications for Opioid Use Disorder Treatment, Treatment Length, and Treatment Completion Among Emerging Adults: The Moderating Role of Age and Sex

Mariam Fatehi, Orion P. Mowbray

BACKGROUND: Emerging adults aged 18 to 29 with opioid use disorder (OUD) have the lowest rates of treatment engagement and retention compared to other age groups. Understanding factors that influence retention and completion in this population is critical. Given the unique developmental …

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Using social risk factors to predict allostatic biotypes of depression: A latent profile and multinomial regression analysis

Jay O’Shields, Helisha Soni, Orion P. Mowbray

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Impact of Forensic Peer Support on Probation and Parole Outcomes

Brian D. Graves, Orion P. Mowbray, Mariam Fatehi, Alan Kunz-Lomelin et autres

OBJECTIVE: Criminal legal-involved individuals on probation or parole face complex and multifaceted challenges associated with community reentry, including mental disorders, substance use disorders, and collateral consequences of criminal legal system involvement. Forensic peer support (FPS) has emerged as a promising strategy for …

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Rural-Urban Differences in the Social Determinants of Health Among Custodial Grandparents, 2018-2023

Tenesha Littleton, Orion P. Mowbray, Joana Okine

Abstract Custodial grandparents report worse mental and physical health than their non-caregiving counterparts. Prior research indicates that custodial grandparents’ health and well-being are adversely impacted by the social determinants of health (SDOH), including economic hardship and social isolation. However, prior research on …

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Service utilization patterns and psychological distress among formerly incarcerated individuals: a latent class and longitudinal mixed effects analysis

Brian D. Graves, Orion P. Mowbray, Lydia Aletraris, Sarah Shannon et autres

Reentry services are essential in helping address the multi-faceted challenges people face upon their return to the community from incarceration. To date, research has focused largely on treatment needs, isolated interventions, and the effects of program participation on recidivism. Much less is …

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Diagnosis of depression in adolescence signals improved inflammatory health in adulthood: Results from a nationally representative longitudinal study

Jay O’Shields, George M. Slavich, Orion P. Mowbray

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Patient-Centered Medical Homes: How the Federally Supported Model Minimizes Healthcare Access Disparities for Older Adults in Rural Areas

Elisa M. Childs, Orion P. Mowbray

The federal United States government supports the Patient-Centered Medical Home (PCMH) model to improve American’s access to quality healthcare. Healthcare access in the Southern United States is especially problematic given its high rurality, hospital closure rate, number of medically underserved areas, and …

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An Analysis of 16-Year Trends in Cannabis Use Disorder Treatment: Predictors, Barriers, and Utilization Patterns

Brian D. Graves, Orion P. Mowbray, Lydia Aletraris, Jay O’Shields

Background: Recent changes in cannabis potency, prevalence, and recreational policies have notable implications for those with cannabis use disorder (CUD) needing treatment. However, many individuals with CUD do not receive treatment and little is known about consistent correlates of CUD treatment and …

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Adverse childhood experiences, inflammation, and depression: evidence of sex- and stressor specific effects in a nationally representative longitudinal sample of U.S. adolescents

Jay O’Shields, George M. Slavich, Orion P. Mowbray

Although adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are commonly associated with depressive symptoms in adulthood, studies frequently collapse ACEs into a single unitary index, making it difficult to identify specific targets for intervention and prevention. Furthermore, studies rarely explore sex differences in this area …

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Addressing depression and comorbid health conditions through solution-focused brief therapy in an integrated care setting: a randomized clinical trial

Zachary Cooper, Orion P. Mowbray, Mohammed K. Ali, Leslie C. M. Johnson

BACKGROUND: Co-occurring physical and mental health conditions are common, but effective and sustainable interventions are needed for primary care settings. PURPOSE: Our paper analyzes the effectiveness of a Solution-Focused Brief Therapy (SFBT) intervention for treating depression and co-occurring health conditions in primary …

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The association between traumatic experiences and anxiety among adoptees with autism spectrum disorder

Irang Kim, Jaegoo Lee, Orion P. Mowbray, David M. Brodzinsky

The influence of traumatic experiences (TEs) on occurrence of anxiety among adoptees with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) is poorly understood. Adoptees with ASD who have TEs are at risk for psychiatric disorders. The purpose of this study was to determine whether TEs …

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