Yuguang Huang

Anesthesiologists in China: a nationwide cross-sectional survey of working conditions, clinical practice, and career challenges

Yixun Lu, Changsheng Zhang, Weihua Wang, Xuecai Lv et autres

Background: Anesthesiologists play a critical role in healthcare system, yet the overall working conditions of anesthesiologists in China remain unclear. This study aimed to conduct a comprehensive national assessment of this workforce. Methods: An open nationwide, cross-sectional, non-probability sampling survey focusing on …

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Calibration of the HERD calorimeter with an IsCMOS camera readout system with the CERN SPS test beam

Zheng Quan, Yongwei Dong, M. Xu, T. W. Bao et autres

Anesthesiology practices in China: an updated nationwide cross-sectional survey

Changsheng Zhang, Yixun Lu, J. L. Liu, Hange Li et autres

Abstract Purpose Understanding the current status of a discipline is crucial for its robust and progressive development. In 2018, the first nationwide survey of Chinese anesthesiology provided critical insights into workforce distribution, patient outcomes, infrastructure, and educational resources. Given the dynamic nature …

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Comparison of injectate spread following transverse vs. sagittal in-plane ultrasound-guided thoracic paravertebral block: a cadaveric study

Jiali Tang, Shuai Tang, Naili Wang, Bing Bai et autres

Background Thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) is a clinically valuable regional anesthesia and analgesia technique for managing postoperative acute pain and certain chronic pain conditions. There are several approaches for ultrasound-guided TPVB. However, currently it is hard to provide an evidence-based recommendation on …

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The association between preoperative baroreflex sensitivity and post-induction hypotension in elderly patients: a prospective cohort study

Quexuan Cui, Lu Che, Jiawen Yu, Han Zang et autres

BACKGROUNDS: Post-induction hypotension (PIH) is prevalent in elderly patients and associated with postoperative mortality and severe complications. Cardiovascular autonomic nerves are a critical part of blood pressure homeostasis and are believed to be closely related to intraoperative blood pressure fluctuations. Perioperative baroreflex …

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Low-Dose IL-2 Attenuates Neuropathic Pain via Treg Expansion in Rats

Yifei Zhao, Le Shen, Yuguang Huang

Background: Neuropathic pain (NP) involves complex neuroimmune interactions. Regulatory T cells (Tregs) have been implicated in immune homeostasis, but their role in NP pathogenesis and therapeutic potential remains poorly understood. Aim: This study aimed to investigate the immunomodulatory effects of low-dose interleukin-2 …

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A randomized controlled trial to compare the effects of sevoflurane and propofol for maintenance of anesthesia on postoperative recovery quality in patients undergoing transsphenoidal resection of pituitary adenoma

Yunying Feng, Yuelun Zhang, Wei Lian, Manjiao Ma et autres

BACKGROUND: The effects of inhalation anesthesia as compared with total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) on postoperative recovery quality in patients undergoing transsphenoidal resection of pituitary adenoma have not been well studied. METHODS: This randomized clinical trial enrolled patients undergoing transsphenoidal surgery between May …

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Efficacy and Safety of Prothrombin complex Concentrate in Patients with Massive Intraoperative Bleeding During non-Cardiac Surgery: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Bo Tang, Yuelun Zhang, Jia Gan, Lulu Ma et autres

Purpose The efficacy and safety of four-factor prothrombin complex concentrate (4F-PCC) in managing bleeding during non-cardiac surgery are unclear. We investigated the associations of 4F-PCC with postoperative RBC transfusion and adverse events in non-cardiac surgery patients with massive intraoperative bleeding. Methods This …

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Semiquantitative 131I MIBG Scintigraphy Predicts Intraoperative Blood Pressure Fluctuation in Patients Undergoing Surgery for Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma

Heyu Ji, Jiangyu Ma, Chu Wang, Hongli Jing et autres

OBJECTIVE: Severe blood pressure (BP) fluctuation happens during surgery for pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma (PPGL) due to the release of catecholamines. 131 I MIBG scintigraphy indicates the capacity of PPGL to retake and reserve catecholamines. This study aims to utilize 131 I MIBG …

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Current state and future education implication of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) among Chinese anesthesiologists: national repeated cross-sectional surveys from 2019 to 2023

Yuelun Zhang, Zijia Liu, Lulu Ma, Xu Li et autres

BACKGROUND: Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocols have been widely adopted to improve surgical outcomes. In this study, we aimed to assess the current state of awareness and specific knowledge of ERAS among Chinese anesthesiologists, examine difficulties in implementation, and identify future …

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Wnt5a in keratinocytes contributes to complex regional pain syndrome through the activation of NR2B and MMP9 in rats

He Zhu, Bei Wen, Jijun J. Xu, Li Xu et autres

BACKGROUND: Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) is a chronic pain condition characterized by inflammatory features, though the underlying mechanisms remain partly understood. Our study examined whether Wnt5a in skin keratinocytes contributes to CRPS-related pain hypersensitivity by activating downstream N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor subunit 2B …

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Striatal neurones expressing D1 dopamine receptors modulate consciousness in sevoflurane but not propofol anaesthesia in mice

Kang Zhou, Zijun Hou, Xu‐Liang Jiang, Yujie Xiao et autres

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