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2021
article
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Connie S. Sosnoff, Kevin T. Caron, James R. Akins, Kristin Dortch et autres
INTRODUCTION: The Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study is a nationally representative cohort of tobacco product users and nonusers. The study's main purpose is to obtain longitudinal epidemiologic data on tobacco use and exposure among the US population. AIMS AND …
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2021
article
OpenAlex
June Feng, Connie S. Sosnoff, John T. Bernert, Benjamin C. Blount et autres
INTRODUCTION: The Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study is a longitudinal cohort study on tobacco use behavior, attitudes and beliefs, and tobacco-related health outcomes, including biomarkers of tobacco exposure in the U.S. population. In this report we provide a summary …
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2020
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OpenAlex
Baoyun Xia, Benjamin C. Blount, Tonya Guillot, Christina R. Brosius et autres
INTRODUCTION: The tobacco-specific nitrosamines (TSNAs) are an important group of carcinogens found in tobacco and tobacco smoke. To describe and characterize the levels of TSNAs in the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study Wave 1 (2013-2014), we present four biomarkers …
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2019
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Cindy M. Chang, Brian L. Rostron, Catherine G. Corey, Heather L. Kimmel et autres
Abstract Background: Given the diverse cigar market and limited data on biomarker patterns by cigar type, we compared biomarkers of nicotine and tobacco toxicants among cigar smokers and other groups. Methods: Using Wave 1 urinary biomarker data from 5,604 adults in the …
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2016
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OpenAlex
James A. Hodgson, Tiffany H. Seyler, Ernest E. McGahee, Stephen Arnstein et autres
Volatile nitrosamines (VNAs) are a group of compounds classified as probable (group 2A) and possible (group 2B) carcinogens in humans. Along with certain foods and contaminated drinking water, VNAs are detected at high levels in tobacco products and in both mainstream and …
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