Sergio De Salvatore

Surface Topography and Machine Learning: Strides Towards Radiation-Free Scoliosis Assessment: A Systematic Review

Paolo Brigato, Davide Palombi, Justin L. Reyes, Sergio De Salvatore et autres

BACKGROUND: Assessment of idiopathic scoliosis (IS) relies on radiographs and measurement of coronal curve magnitude, but repeated radiation exposure raises safety concerns in children. Noninvasive surface topography (ST) combined with machine learning (ML) has emerged as a potential radiation-free alternative for estimating …

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Macroscopic cartilage degeneration despite partially preserved imaging appearance in chronic neurological hip dislocation: findings from surgically resected femoral head specimens

Edoardo Costici, Rosa Russo, Sergio De Salvatore, Paolo Brigato et autres

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Is there an added benefit of intraoperative traction to posterior spinal fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis? A systematic review and meta-analysis

Paolo Brigato, Davide Palombi, Justin L. Reyes, Sergio De Salvatore et autres

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Lumbar Muscle Morphology Correlates With Early Surgical Outcomes in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Pilot Study

Paolo Brigato, Sergio De Salvatore, Davide Palombi, Leonardo Oggiano et autres

Study Design Original Research. Objectives This study aimed to evaluate the preoperative cross-sectional area (CSA) and muscle quality of the major lumbar muscles in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) and to investigate their associations with perioperative outcomes. The study also explored …

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Comparative Analysis of Latarjet Procedure and Free Bone Block Techniques in the Management of Anterior Shoulder Instability: An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Umile Giuseppe Longo, Sergio De Salvatore, Beniamino Macaluso, Francesco Bellomi et autres

Background/Objectives: This updated systematic review and meta-analysis provide a focused synthesis of contemporary evidence on clinical outcomes reported after the Latarjet procedure and Free Bone Block (FBB) techniques for anterior shoulder instability, focusing on recurrence, patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs), return to sport, …

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Lumbar muscle morphology and composition in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: a magnetic resonance study

Paolo Brigato, Sergio De Salvatore, Davide Palombi, Leonardo Oggiano et autres

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Patient Acceptable Symptom State (PASS) and Substantial Clinical Benefit (SCB) applied to the Simple Shoulder Test (SST) in patients undergoing rotator cuff repair

Umile Giuseppe Longo, Rocco Papalia, Sergio De Salvatore, Andrea Marinozzi et autres

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this retrospective case series was to find the Substantial Clinical Benefit (SCB), Minimal Clinically Important Difference (MCID) and Patient Acceptable Symptomatic State (PASS) of Simple Shoulder Test (SST) score in patients who underwent a rotator cuff repair. The …

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Return to Sport After Subtalar Arthroereisis in Pediatric Flexible Flatfoot: Radiographic Correction and Residual Pain Are Not Independent Predictors

Sergio De Salvatore, Costanzo Testa, Silvia Salera, Amos Cocola et autres

Background/Objectives: Subtalar arthroereisis (STA) is widely used for symptomatic pediatric flexible flatfoot and provides consistent radiographic correction. However, return to sport (RTS) after STA is less well defined, and the relative role of early postoperative pain versus radiographic correction remains unclear. Methods: …

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Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Incorporating Erector Spinae Plane Block Versus Standard Care in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Comparative Cohort Analysis of Early Postoperative Recovery

Sergio De Salvatore, Gianmichele Di Cosimo, Paolo Brigato, Michele Inverso et autres

Background and Objectives: Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) pathways are increasingly used in spine surgery, but uptake in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) remains heterogeneous across institutions. Evidence in pediatric deformity surgery supports shorter recovery with protocolized care, yet real-world comparative data combining …

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Outcomes and complications of bipolar fusionless constructs for early-onset scoliosis: a systematic review

Sergio De Salvatore, Paolo Brigato, Davide Palombi, Gian Mario Sangiovanni et autres

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Preoperative Psychological Factors and Early Postoperative Pain After Posterior Spinal Fusion for Scoliosis: A Retrospective Preliminary Study

Sergio De Salvatore, Gianmichele Di Cosimo, Michele Inverso, Paolo Brigato et autres

Background and Objectives: Postoperative pain after posterior spinal fusion (PSF) for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) shows substantial interindividual variability, particularly during early mobilization. Although preoperative psychological vulnerability has been associated with less favorable pain trajectories in prior AIS research, evidence focused on …

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Radiological and surgical outcomes after graduation to posterior spinal fusion surgery following magnetically controlled growing rod treatment for early-onset scoliosis: a systematic review and single-arm meta-analysis

Paolo Brigato, Leonardo Oggiano, Camilla Ravaioli, Sergio De Salvatore et autres

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