Michael S. Hurlburt

Associations between Local and State Structural Stigma, Minority stress, and Mental Health in a Nationwide Sample of Sexual Minority Adolescents

Rory Patrick O’Brien, John R. Blosnich, Julie A. Cederbaum, Laura Ferguson et autres

Abstract Structural stigma, which includes policies and attitudes that mark minorities for discrimination, contributes to sexual minority adolescents’ (SMA) stress and mental health disparities, yet the relative contributions of county- vs. state-level stigma remain unknown. This study examined how structural stigma affects …

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The Impact of Spousal Caregiving on Financial Well-Being: An Analysis of Subjective Financial Strain

Susanna Mage, Michael S. Hurlburt, Yujun Zhu, Kathleen H. Wilber et autres

Abstract Caregiving for a spouse or partner often imposes a significant financial burden, straining household resources and affecting overall financial well-being. This study leverages data from the Health and Retirement Study (2012-2018) to examine the relationship between spousal caregiving and subjective financial …

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Does socioeconomic and environmental burden affect vulnerability to extreme air pollution and heat? A case-crossover study of mortality in California

Mehjar Azzouz, Zainab Falah Hasan, Md Mostafijur Rahman, W. James Gauderman et autres

Abstract Background Extreme heat and air pollution is associated with increased mortality. Recent evidence suggests the combined effects of both is greater than the effects of each individual exposure. Low neighborhood socioeconomic status (“socioeconomic burden”) has also been associated with increased exposure …

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Exploring the Drivers of Child Maltreatment Under- and Overreporting: A Qualitative Study

Judith L. Perrigo, Abigail Palmer Molina, Michael S. Hurlburt, Megan Finno-Velasquez

Child abuse and neglect (CAN) is a complex issue that is subject to both under- and overreporting; yet, research into the underlying neighborhood-level drivers of these practices remains limited. The current study gathered perspectives from 30 child protective service (CPS) workers and …

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Adaptation Resources and Responses to Wildfire Smoke and Other Forms of Air Pollution in Low-Income Urban Settings: A Mixed-Methods Study

Lawrence A. Palinkas, Jessenia De Leon, Kexin Yu, Erika Salinas et autres

Little is known about how low-income residents of urban communities engage their knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, and resources to mitigate the health impacts of wildfire smoke and other forms of air pollution. We interviewed 40 adults in Los Angeles, California, to explore their …

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Ambient temperature and air pollution associations with suicide and homicide mortality in California: A statewide case-crossover study

Md Mostafijur Rahman, Melissa Lorenzo, George Ban‐Weiss, Zainab Falah Hasan et autres

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The Effects of Heat and Air Pollution on Mental Health Related Mortality in California

Md Mostafijur Rahman, Melissa Lorenzo, Rob McConnell, Zainab Falah Hassan et autres

Background: Higher ambient temperature and air pollution may play a role in increasing the risk of mental health related mortality; however, findings vary depending on study location. We examined the relationship between temperature and air pollution with deaths due to suicide and …

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The Effects of Co-Exposure to Extremes Heat and Particulate Air Pollution on Mortality in California

Md Mostafijur Rahman, Rob McConnell, Hannah Schlaerth, Joseph Ko et autres

Background: Extremes of heat and particulate air pollution threaten human health and are becoming more frequent due to climate change. Understanding the health impacts of the co-exposure to extreme heat and air pollution is urgent. Methods: Death certificate data for California from …

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Vulnerable, Resilient, or Both? A Qualitative Study of Adaptation Resources and Behaviors to Heat Waves and Health Outcomes of Low-Income Residents of Urban Heat Islands

Lawrence A. Palinkas, Michael S. Hurlburt, Cecilia Fernandez, Jessenia De Leon et autres

Little is known of how low-income residents of urban heat islands engage their knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, and resources to mitigate the health impacts of heat waves. In this qualitative study, we conducted semi-structured interviews with 40 adults in two such neighborhoods in …

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A Qualitative Methods Approach to Reimagine Education-Related Parental Involvement among Low–Socioeconomic Status Families

Judith L. Perrigo, Michael S. Hurlburt, Taylor P. Harris, Carolina Villamil Grest et autres

Abstract Disparities in academic achievement have been well documented between low– and high–socioeconomic status (SES) students in the United States. Studies point to education-related parental involvement as a key factor in academic accomplishments, with higher parental involvement facilitating higher academic achievement. However, …

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Minority and low-SES families’ experiences during the early phases of the COVID-19 pandemic crisis: A qualitative study

Judith L. Perrigo, Anya Savikhin Samek, Michael S. Hurlburt

To explore minority and low-SES families’ general experiences with the stay-at-home mandate initiated by the COVID-19 pandemic crisis. Semi-structured qualitative interviews (n = 31) were conducted in May 2020 – six to nine weeks after the stay-at-home mandate was initiated in Chicago …

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The Effects of Coexposure to Extremes of Heat and Particulate Air Pollution on Mortality in California: Implications for Climate Change

Md Mostafijur Rahman, Rob McConnell, Hannah Schlaerth, Joseph Ko et autres

Abstract Rationale Extremes of heat and particulate air pollution threaten human health and are becoming more frequent because of climate change. Understanding the health impacts of coexposure to extreme heat and air pollution is urgent. Objectives To estimate the association of acute …

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