Sarah Messiah

Discordance between adiposity and FIB-4 risk classification in US adults

Luyu Xie, Diego Añazco, AZUCENA HERRERA CHANCAY, Sarah Messiah et autres

Purpose: The fibrosis-4 index (FIB-4) is a widely used noninvasive tool for fibrosis risk stratification, however, the relationship between adiposity and FIB-4-based risk classification remains unclear. We evaluated the associations between multiple measurements of adiposity and FIB-4 risk classification in a nationally …

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Substitution Models of Non-Ultra-Processed Food Alternatives for Ultra-Processed Foods: Association With Obesity-Related Cancers in Three Prospective US Adult Cohorts

Kenny Mendoza, Alan Espinosa, Jean‐Philippe Drouin‐Chartier, Zhangling Chen et autres

Objectives: To assess the associations between replacing overall and group-specific ultra-processed food (UPF) intake with non-UPF alternatives and the risk of obesity-related cancers in three prospective US adult cohorts.

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Association of race, ethnicity, and pediatric long COVID and MIS-C: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Emma Bergqvist, Melissa Valerio-Shewmaker, Micheal Swartz, Jenil Patel et autres

BACKGROUND: Pediatric long COVID and other post-COVID conditions, particularly in relation to racial, ethnic, and household social determinants, are not yet well understood. This study aims to synthesize evidence on racial and ethnic disparities in pediatric long COVID and related conditions like …

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Cannabis Use and Mental Health Coping Behavior among Black, Indigenous, and People of Color Women during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Results from the COVID-19 Cannabis Health Study

Bria-Necole Diggs, Ranya Marrakchi El Fellah, Renessa Williams, Marvin Reid et autres

Persistent racial ethnic inequities in mental health care and access to cannabis were magnified during the COVID-19 pandemic, underscoring the need to better understand coping behaviors among Black, Indigenous, and People of Color (BIPOC) women cannabis consumers. This study aimed to evaluate …

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Association of Adverse Childhood Experiences and Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis

Joohan Kim, Luyu Xie, Alejandra Fernández, Jaime P. Almandoz et autres

ABSTRACT Background The association between adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and metabolic syndrome (MetS) across life course and its components (abdominal obesity, elevated blood pressure, dyslipidemia, and hyperglycemia) is poorly understood. Methods Three databases were screened for studies published January 2000–February 2024 that …

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GLP-1 RA initiation versus metformin and risk of cardiomyopathy in patients with cancer and diabetes treated with chemotherapy, radiation, or immunotherapy: a target trial emulation

Jesús Gibran Hernández‐Pérez, Omer Abdelgadir, Maryam R. Hussain, Jaime P. Almandoz et autres

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Quality of life, dumping symptoms, and weight bias internalization after endoscopic bariatric revisional therapies

Amulya Agrawal, Alvaro Cadillo Arbaiza, Ronald Blanco Montecino, Jaime P. Almandoz et autres

BACKGROUND Endoscopic bariatric therapies (EBT) have been developed as an adjunctive therapy to treat persistent obesity and recurrent weight gain and dumping symptoms after metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS). While the efficacy of revisional EBTs has been documented, no studies to date …

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Sex differences in the influence of weight bias internalization on preferences for telehealth utilization among people with obesity

Marianne O. Olaniran, Sitapriya Neti, Dhatri Polavarapu, Adejumoke Adewunmi et autres

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Obesity and Severe Obesity in Youth Before and During COVID-19

Sarah Messiah, Yujia Guo, Luyu Xie, D. Ernest et autres

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Childhood obesity has remained persistently high in the United States. This study aimed to (1) assess changes in obesity prevalence and (2) examine the associations of ultra-processed food (UPF) intake and physical activity (PA) patterns with obesity, by obesity …

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Social and healthcare discrimination, polycystic ovary syndrome, and cardiometabolic health among US women

D. Ernest, Jenil Patel, Shreela V. Sharma, Folefac Atem et autres

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Effects of Metformin on Cancer Survival Among Men Diagnosed with Advanced Prostate Cancer Treated with Androgen-Deprivation Therapy: Emulating a Target Trial

David S. López, Efstathia Polychronopoulou, Omer Abdelgadir, Raymond Greenberg et autres

Background/Objectives: Metformin is one of the most frequently used concomitant medications among prostate cancer (PCa) patients. However, the effects of metformin on all-cause and PCa-specific mortality among men diagnosed with advanced/metastatic PCa treated with androgen-deprivation therapy (ADT) remain poorly understood, but they …

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Impact of a Mental Health Consultation Program on Child Psychosocial Development over Two School Years

Ruby Natale, Yue Pan, Yaray Agosto, Carolina Velasquez et autres

High-quality early care and education (ECE) programs, characterized by safe environments, emotionally supportive communication, proactive behavior supports, and teacher self-care practices, play a pivotal role in healthy child development. Early Childhood Mental Health Consultation (ECMHC) is an evidence-based approach designed to strengthen …

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