Analysis of HIV Antibody Testing Results in Huaian District, Huaian City from 2019 to 2023

Le résumé fourni par la source

Purpose: To analyze the HIV antibody confirmation test results of our center from January 2019 to October 2023. There are a total of 33,836 cases of data. Based on the analyzed results and data, provide reliable data support and a scientific basis for subsequent disease treatment. Methods: The detection was carried out by enzyme-linked immunoassay and the colloidal gold method. Results: A total of 33,836 people were tested, and a total of 94 specimens were sent to the Huaian CDC for examination, of which 77 specimens were confirmed to be positive for HIV antibodies, with a detection rate of 0.23%. There were 62 male cases (80.52%) and 15 female cases (19.48%), with a higher number of males than females. Demographic characteristics show that the age group of confirmed positive patients is 20 to 40 years old, mainly involving young and middle-aged people; Han people account for 63.64%, ethnic minorities account for 36.64%, and the majority of confirmed HIV positive people are Han people; HIV confirmed positive people are mainly distributed in people of uncertain culture, accounting for 37.66%; married people account for 69.81%, and unmarried people account for 29.87%, mainly concentrated in married people. Conclusion: We should focus on strengthening the propaganda of AIDS prevention knowledge and behavioral intervention among the above groups, and enhance the prevention awareness of the current youth group.

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