Excessive Daytime Sleepiness and Associated Cardiometabolic Factors in Latino Individuals of Mexican Ancestry at High Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: An El Banco Biobank Cross-Sectional Study
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Le résumé fourni par la source
Background/Objectives: Latinos, particularly those of Mexican ancestry, experience high rates of type 2 diabetes and sleep disturbances, exacerbating adverse health outcomes. This study aimed to examine the prevalence of excessive daytime sleepiness and its associations with diet, cardiometabolic risk factors, and glycemic control in this population. Methods: This cross-sectional study utilized data from the El Banco por Salud biobank, including 1685 participants (aged 52.6 ± 14.5 years, BMI: 32.4 ± 7.0 kg/m2) recruited from Federally Qualified Community Health Centers. Excessive daytime sleepiness was assessed using the Epworth Sleepiness Scale, while dietary information was obtained via the Brief Dietary Assessment Tool for Hispanics. Primary outcomes included cardiometabolic risk factors and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) levels. Results: Excessive daytime sleepiness (Epworth Sleepiness Scale > 10) was present in 22.0% of participants and was associated with higher BMI (p < 0.001), larger waist circumference (p = 0.002), poorer diet quality, increased dyslipidemia (p = 0.036), and elevated HbA1c (p = 0.007). Linear regression analyses confirmed that excessive daytime sleepiness was significantly associated with higher HbA1c levels, both in unadjusted (R2 = 0.011; p < 0.001) and adjusted for demographic, anthropometric, and socioeconomic factors (R2 = 0.107; p = 0.004) models. Conclusions: Excessive daytime sleepiness among Latinos of Mexican ancestry is associated with unhealthy dietary patterns and poor glycemic control, highlighting the need for targeted interventions addressing sleep and dietary habits in this vulnerable population.
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Le contrôle bibliographique ouvert
DOI retrouvé dans Crossref DOI retrouvé ; titre concordant.
- Titre Crossref
- Excessive Daytime Sleepiness and Associated Cardiometabolic Factors in Latino Individuals of Mexican Ancestry at High Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: An El Banco Biobank Cross-Sectional Study
- Date Crossref
- 29/07/2025
- Éditeur
- MDPI AG
- Type
- journal-article
Ce recoupement confirme des métadonnées liées au DOI. Il ne confirme ni la méthode ni les conclusions de l’étude, et il ne compte pas comme une seconde source scientifique indépendante.
Où se fait cette recherche
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University of Arizona Department of Medicine pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Federico II University Hospital pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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University of Naples Federico II Department of Public Health pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Pima County Health Department pays non établi dans la noticeOrganisme public
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Arizona Science Center pays non établi dans la noticeOrganisation à but non lucratif
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Mel and Enid Zuckerman College of Public Health Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Epidemiology Division pays non établi dans la noticeInstitution
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Department of Internal Medicine pays non établi dans la noticeInstitution
Department of Medicine — University of Arizona, Federico II University Hospital et Department of Public Health — University of Naples Federico II, avec 5 autres affiliations.
Une affiliation ne permet pas de déduire la nationalité d’un auteur.