Predictors of sleep modifiable factors and the correlation with non-suicidal self-injury: the important role of problematic mobile phone use and mental health
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Le résumé fourni par la source
BACKGROUNDS: Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) has long affected people's lives and is an important and serious public health issue, especially among college students. This study aims to identify modifiable factors, including problematic mobile phone use (PMPU) and mental health (MH), etc. Only a few studies have mentioned the correlation between PMPU and NSSI, this study focus on its association with suicide, and whether this association is moderated by chronotype and MH needs to be confirmed by research. METHODS: A cross-sectional study design investigated the association between PMPU, chronotype and MH and NSSI. We collected information from participants using an electronic questionnaire that included general demographics, PMPU, NSSI, and sleep-related variables (chronotype, weekday and weekend sleep duration). Participants completed standardized questionnaires, including mobile phone addiction tendency scale (MPATS) for PMPU, the Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ) for chronotype, Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9) for depression symptoms, Generalized Anxiety Scale (GAD-7) for anxiety symptoms, and the non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) for suicide risk. A multivariable linear regression model measure these variables, and moderation model which using the PROCESS method examined the relationship of PMPU, chronotype and MH and NSSI. RESULTS: A total of 5639 adolescents were included in the study, with a mean age of 19.64 [± 0.90] years), and 46.3% of the participants were male. The prevalence of NSSI was 12.1%, in multivariate linear regression, high levels of PMPU (β = 0.362), eveningness (β = 0.665), depression (β = 1.183), and anxiety (β = 1.308) were all associated with higher NSSI, indicating a significant association. In the analysis results of moderation, chronotype and MH also moderated the relationship between PMPU and NSSI, indicating that there was a relationship between PMPU, chronotype, MH and NSSI. CONCLUSIONS: This study highlights the important role of PMPU and mental health in predicting NSSI. Interventions targeting these modifiable factors may help reduce the prevalence of NSSI among young adults. Improving sleep hygiene, reducing mobile phone abuse, and providing appropriate psychological support are effective strategies to prevent NSSI. Educational institutions and society should strengthen guidance on the proper use of digital media by young people, especially among college students, promote healthy lifestyles, and establish early identification and support systems to help those individuals at risk.
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Le contrôle bibliographique ouvert
DOI retrouvé dans Crossref DOI retrouvé ; titre concordant.
- Titre Crossref
- Predictors of sleep modifiable factors and the correlation with non-suicidal self-injury: the important role of problematic mobile phone use and mental health
- Date Crossref
- 06/06/2025
- Éditeur
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
- Type
- journal-article
Ce recoupement confirme des métadonnées liées au DOI. Il ne confirme ni la méthode ni les conclusions de l’étude, et il ne compte pas comme une seconde source scientifique indépendante.
Où se fait cette recherche
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Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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Anhui Medical University Department of Endocrinology pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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Nantong University pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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and College of Clinical Medicine of Henan University of Science and Technology Department of Endocrinology pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Affiliated Huishan Hospital of Xinglin College Department of Endocrinology pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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School of Public Health Department of Maternal pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University, First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Science and Technology et Department of Endocrinology — Anhui Medical University, avec 6 autres affiliations.
Une affiliation ne permet pas de déduire la nationalité d’un auteur.