Elemental Composition of Commercially Available Cannabis Rolling Papers
Rattachement africain : us. Niveau de preuve : code pays fourni par la source.
Le résumé fourni par la source
With the recent legalization of cannabis in multiple jurisdictions and widespread use as a medical treatment, there has been an increased focus on product safety and the potential impacts of contaminants on human health. One factor that has received little attention is the possible exposure to potentially hazardous levels of toxic elements from rolling (smoking) papers. The elemental composition of rolling papers is largely unregulated, with a minority of jurisdictions regulating papers only when they are part of a final cannabis product. This study reports the concentrations of 26 elements in commercially available rolling papers and estimates potential maximum exposures relative to USP232 and ICH Q3D dosages in pharmaceutical compounds. Exposure estimates indicate that the concentrations of several elements in some products, particularly Cu, Cr, and V, may present a potential hazard to frequent users. Several elements, including Ag, Ca, Ba, Cu, Ti, Cr, Sb, and possibly others, are likely present in elevated quantities in some papers due to product design and manufacturing processes. Our results further suggest that Cu-based pigments are used by a number of manufacturers and that regular use of these products might result in exposures as high as 4.5-11 times the maximum exposure limits. Further research to quantify the contribution of rolling papers to elemental exposure under realistic smoking conditions is warranted.
Ce résumé expose les affirmations des auteurs. BNTIC ne l’interprète pas comme une validation indépendante des résultats.
Le contrôle bibliographique ouvert
DOI retrouvé dans Crossref DOI retrouvé ; titre concordant.
- Titre Crossref
- Elemental Composition of Commercially Available Cannabis Rolling Papers
- Date Crossref
- 20/04/2024
- Éditeur
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Type
- journal-article
Ce recoupement confirme des métadonnées liées au DOI. Il ne confirme ni la méthode ni les conclusions de l’étude, et il ne compte pas comme une seconde source scientifique indépendante.
Où se fait cette recherche
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Lake Superior State University pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Wayne State University Lumigen Instrument Center pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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JEOL (United States) pays non établi dans la noticeEntreprise
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School of Chemistry pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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JEOL USA pays non établi dans la noticeInstitution
Lake Superior State University, Lumigen Instrument Center — Wayne State University et JEOL (United States), avec 2 autres affiliations.
Une affiliation ne permet pas de déduire la nationalité d’un auteur.