Are profiles of social, cultural, and economic capital related to living well with dementia? Longitudinal findings from the IDEAL programme
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Le résumé fourni par la source
RATIONALE: Research exploring social, cultural, and economic capital among people with dementia is scarce. OBJECTIVE: We describe levels of social, cultural, and economic capital in people with dementia at baseline and levels of social and cultural capital 12 and 24 months later. We identify groups of people with dementia having different combinations of capital and explore whether the identified groups differ in personal characteristics at baseline and in quality of life (QoL), satisfaction with life (SwL), and well-being over time. METHOD: Baseline, 12-months, and 24-months data from 1537 people with dementia (age, mean = 76.4 years; SD = 8.5; Alzheimer's Disease = 55.4%) enrolled in the IDEAL cohort were analyzed. Social (interactions with friends, civic participation, social participation, neighborhood trust, social network), cultural (education, cultural participation) and economic (annual income) capital, QoL, SwL, well-being, and personal characteristics were assessed. RESULTS: Compared to people their age, people with dementia reported slightly lower frequency of interactions with friends, social networks and social support, civic and cultural participation, education, and annual income. However, social engagement, cultural participation, and annual income are low among British older adults. Latent profile analysis identified four groups that, based on their levels of social, cultural, and economic capital were named socially and economically privileged (18.0% of participants); financially secure (21.0% of participants); low capital (36.9% of participants); and very low capital (24.1% of participants). Latent growth curve models showed that over time QoL, SwL, and well-being remained largely stable for all groups. Compared to the low capital group, the socially and economically privileged and financially secure groups had higher QoL and well-being whereas the group with very low capital had poorer QoL, SwL, and well-being. CONCLUSIONS: New policies and efforts from the government, philanthropic foundations, the voluntary and primary care sectors are needed to address social, cultural, and economic disadvantage among people with dementia.
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Le contrôle bibliographique ouvert
DOI retrouvé dans Crossref DOI retrouvé ; titre concordant.
- Titre Crossref
- Are profiles of social, cultural, and economic capital related to living well with dementia? Longitudinal findings from the IDEAL programme
- Date Crossref
- 01/01/2023
- Éditeur
- Elsevier BV
- Type
- journal-article
Ce recoupement confirme des métadonnées liées au DOI. Il ne confirme ni la méthode ni les conclusions de l’étude, et il ne compte pas comme une seconde source scientifique indépendante.
Où se fait cette recherche
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University of Exeter pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Newcastle University Population Health Sciences Institute pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Wales Institute of Social and Economic Research pays non établi dans la noticeStructure de recherche
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Institute for Social and Economic Research pays non établi dans la noticeStructure de recherche
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Cardiff University Wales Institute for Social and Economic Research and Data (WISERD) pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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The Research Institute for the Care of Older People pays non établi dans la noticeInstitution
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UNSW Sydney pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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London School of Economics and Political Science Care Policy and Evaluation Centre pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Brunel University of London pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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NIHR Applied Research Collaboration South West Peninsula pays non établi dans la noticeStructure de recherche
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Peninsula College of Medicine and Dentistry pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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College of Medicine and Health pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
University of Exeter, Population Health Sciences Institute — Newcastle University et Wales Institute of Social and Economic Research, avec 9 autres affiliations.
Une affiliation ne permet pas de déduire la nationalité d’un auteur.