Factors Associated With COVID-19 Non-vaccination in Adolescents Hospitalized Without COVID-19
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Le résumé fourni par la source
BACKGROUND: Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine received emergency use authorization for persons ≥ 16 years in December 2020 and for adolescents 12-15 years in May 2021. Despite the clear benefits and favorable safety profile, vaccine uptake in adolescents has been suboptimal. We sought to assess factors associated with COVID-19 non-vaccination in adolescents 12-18 years of age. METHODS: Between June 1, 2021 and April 29, 2022, we assessed factors associated with COVID-19 non-vaccination in hospitalized adolescents ages 12-18 years enrolled in the Overcoming COVID-19 vaccine effectiveness network. Demographic characteristics and clinical information were captured through parent interviews and/or electronic medical record abstraction; COVID-19 vaccination was assessed through documented sources. We assessed associations between receipt of the COVID-19 vaccine and demographic and clinical factors using univariate and multivariable logistic regression and estimated adjusted odds ratios (aOR) for each factor associated with non-vaccination. RESULTS: Among 1665 hospitalized adolescents without COVID-19, 56% were unvaccinated. Unvaccinated adolescents were younger (median age 15.1 years vs. 15.4 years, p < .01) and resided in areas with higher social vulnerability index (SVI) scores (median 0.6 vs 0.5, p < .001) than vaccinated adolescents. Residence in the Midwest [aOR 2.60 (95% CI: 1.80, 3.79)] or South [aOR 2.49 (95% CI: 1.77, 3.54)] US census regions, rarely or never receiving influenza vaccine [aOR 5.31 (95% CI: 3.81, 7.47)], and rarely or never taking precautions against COVID-19 [aOR 3.17 (95% CI: 1.94, 5.31)] were associated with non-vaccination against COVID-19. CONCLUSIONS: Efforts to increase COVID-19 vaccination of adolescents should focus on persons with geographic, socioeconomic, and medical risk factors associated with non-vaccination.
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Le contrôle bibliographique ouvert
DOI retrouvé dans Crossref DOI retrouvé ; titre concordant.
- Titre Crossref
- Factors Associated With COVID-19 Non-vaccination in Adolescents Hospitalized Without COVID-19
- Date Crossref
- 30/10/2022
- Éditeur
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Type
- journal-article
Ce recoupement confirme des métadonnées liées au DOI. Il ne confirme ni la méthode ni les conclusions de l’étude, et il ne compte pas comme une seconde source scientifique indépendante.
Où se fait cette recherche
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Baylor College of Medicine Department of Pediatrics pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Texas Children's Hospital pays non établi dans la noticeOrganisme public
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Centers for Disease Control and Prevention pays non établi dans la noticeOrganisme public
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Boston Children's Hospital Department of Anesthesiology pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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University of Southern California Children’s Hospital Los Angeles and Departments of Pediatrics and Molecular Microbiology and Immunology pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Children's Hospital of Los Angeles pays non établi dans la noticeOrganisme public
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Children's Hospital Colorado Department of Pediatrics pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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University of Colorado Denver pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Vanderbilt University Medical Center Department of Pediatrics pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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Nationwide Children's Hospital Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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University of California San Diego pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Rady Children's Hospital-San Diego pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
Department of Pediatrics — Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Children's Hospital et Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, avec 9 autres affiliations.
Une affiliation ne permet pas de déduire la nationalité d’un auteur.