A systematic review and meta-analysis of the diagnostic accuracy of angiographic techniques in spinal vascular malformations.
Camilla Giulia Calastra, Raluca-Ana-Maria Barna, Federica Orellana, Ada Ayechu Abendaño et autres
Purpose Spinal vascular malformations (SVMs) are rare lesions requiring accurate imaging. Two-dimensional digital subtraction angiography (2D DSA) remains the diagnostic gold standard but is invasive and limited in three-dimensional localization. Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), computed tomography angiography (CTA), and three-dimensional rotational angiography …
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Open Access CRIS of the University of Bern