Noninvasive Salivary Ketone Monitoring: A Ratiometric Pdot Biosensor toward Personalized Ketogenic Management
Mingyue Gong, Zhuli Wu, Shiyu Wang, Ziqing Yi et autres
β-Hydroxybutyrate (BHB), a key ketone body and metabolic biomarker, enables personalized ketogenic-diet management and metabolic-disease monitoring through rapid, noninvasive salivary detection. We present an NADH-responsive semiconducting polymer dot (Pdot) biosensor utilizing enzymatic catalysis of BHB to convert NAD + into NADH. This …
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