Lida Jarahi

The postprandial effects of macronutrient composition on appetite response in normal-weight and obese men: a pilot randomized crossover clinical trial

Reza Shirazinezhad, Zahra Dehnavi, Shima Sabbaghi, Hanieh Barghchi et autres

Controlling appetite during the postprandial phase is proposed to be an effective strategy for preventing and managing obesity, therefore, considering the conflicting results of previous studies, we aimed, in this pilot study, to explore the feasibility of assessing postprandial appetite responses to …

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Evaluating the Accuracy of Non-Invasive Pulsed-Wave Doppler Echocardiography in Measuring Fetal QT and PR Intervals: A Cross-sectional Study

Feisal Rahimpour, Lida Jarahi, Hasan Birjandi, Mitra Ahmadian et autres

Introduction: Congenital Long QT Syndrome (LQTS) is a common cause of potentially life-threatening ventricular arrhythmias and sudden cardiac death in infants and children. Fetal Magnetocardiography (fMCG) is available in only a few specialized centers worldwide and offers accurate measurements of the QT …

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The effects of a novel combination of a probiotic supplement (L. rhamnosus GG, L. acidophilus, and L. casei) with a weight gain intervention on body composition, appetite, gut permeability, oxidative stress, and inflammation in underweight adults: study protocol for a double-blind, randomized controlled trial

Alireza Hatami, Maryam Ahmadi‐Khorram, Asma Afshari, Aliyeh Ghannadzadeh Yazdi et autres

Undernutrition, characterized by insufficient energy and protein intake and/or malabsorption, leads to adverse physical and mental health outcomes. Addressing Undernutrition is complex, requiring adequate dietary intake and consideration of the gut microbiota, which is crucial for nutrient absorption and metabolism. Probiotics have …

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Montelukast impressively mitigates biomarkers of inflammation in non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction patients: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial

Bahram Shahri, Vahid Reza Askari, Soroush Fotouhi, Asal Yadollahi et autres

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Decline in exclusive breastfeeding beyond early infancy, regional variations, socioeconomic influences, and growth outcomes: a population-based study from northeastern Iran

Lida Jarahi, Amir Kaheni, Saman Shahba

BACKGROUND: Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) for the first six months is a cornerstone of optimal infant nutrition and development. However, sustaining EBF beyond early infancy remains a major challenge globally, including in Iran. This study aimed to examine early feeding patterns, determinants of …

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The Effectiveness of Herbal Mixture of Echium amoenum L. and Rheum ribes on Obsessive‐Compulsive Disorder: A Randomized Controlled Triple‐Blind Clinical Trial

Ali Talaeı, Ala Masiha, Fahimeh Afzaljavan, Mohammad Reza Noras et autres

OBJECTIVE: The use of complementary and alternative medicine has gained traction in the treatment of psychiatric disorders, including obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). This trial investigates the efficacy of an herbal combination of Echium amoenum L. and Rheum ribes in reducing OCD symptoms. METHODS: …

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Ultrasound features of intestinal loops in children with cystic fibrosis

Fatemeh Dadelahi, Hamid Reza Kianifar, Saeedeh Talebi, Lida Jarahi et autres

Abstract Aims This study aimed to characterize sonographic changes in the intestinal loops of patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). Methods Using a descriptive-analytical cross-sectional design, we studied outpatients diagnosed with CF referred to two children’s hospitals and their affiliated clinics, Mashhad University …

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In Vitro Investigation on Antimicrobial and Antifungal Effects of Medicinal Smoke Anbar Nesara

Sedigheh Mousaei, Zahra Esmaeili, Fatemeh Mahjoub, Maliheh Motavasselian et autres

Background: Bacterial antibiotic resistance is increasing, and using natural alternatives is very important. Medical smoke has been prevalent in the treatment of various diseases for many years. This study investigates the antimicrobial effect of Anbar Nesara (AN) smoke on Enterococcus faecalis, Streptococcus …

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Molecular characterization and phylogenetic analysis of cryptosporidium spp. in pediatric acute gastroenteritis: Epidemiological insights from northeastern Iran

Bibi Razieh Hosseini Farash, Seyed Aliakbar Shamsian, Fariba Berenji, Mohammad Javad Najafzadeh et autres

Background Cryptosporidium spp. are significant zoonotic pathogens causing gastroenteritis, particularly in pediatric populations. This study aimed to investigate the prevalence, molecular characterization, and phylogenetic analysis of Cryptosporidium species among children with acute gastroenteritis in northeastern Iran. Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted …

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Evaluating Diagnostic Accuracy: A Comparison of Echocardiography and Catheterization in Determining Nakata and McGoon Indices for Surgical Management of Tetralogy of Fallot

Feisal Rahimpour, Elahe Heidari, Nazanin Moavenzadeh Ghaznavi, Lida Jarahi et autres

Background: A key factor in deciding the surgical approach and predicting outcomes for tetralogy of Fallot (ToF) is the size of the pulmonary arteries. Objectives: The present study aims to compare the diagnostic accuracy of echocardiography with catheterization by calculating Nakata and …

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Investigating and Comparing the Diagnostic Value of Exercise Test Protocols in Pediatrics: A Shorter Alternative to the Bruce Method

Feisal Rahimpour, Mohammad Rafie Khorgami, Mozhgan Mansoorian, Lida Jarahi et autres

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Educational Challenges in Training Patient-Centered Communication in Senior Medical Students.

Lida Jarahi, Amirhossien Derakhshan Doghaei, Mehri Yavari, Seyed Masoud Hosseini

The global strategy of the World Health Organization (WHO) on integrated people-centered healthcare has heightened the focus on patient-centered communication (PCC) skills training for healthcare providers and physicians. PCC skills are one of the six core competencies for physicians, which aim to …

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