Malin Grape

The Swedish model for prioritising research on the use of antibiotics: Aligning public funding with research gaps

Gunilla Skoog, Malin Grape, Charlotta Edlund

Due to the meagre development of new antibiotics, optimising the use of currently available antibiotics is important to reduce resistance pressures and to safeguard existing treatment options. The Public Health Agency of Sweden (PHAS) was tasked in 2014 to (1) develop a …

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Defining the scope of the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance network in Veterinary medicine (EARS-Vet): a bottom-up and One Health approach

Rodolphe Mader, Cindy Demay, Evelyne Jouvin‐Marche, Marie-Cécile Ploy et autres

BACKGROUND: Building the European Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance network in Veterinary medicine (EARS-Vet) was proposed to strengthen the European One Health antimicrobial resistance (AMR) surveillance approach. OBJECTIVES: To define the combinations of animal species/production types/age categories/bacterial species/specimens/antimicrobials to be monitored in EARS-Vet. METHODS: …

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Legal framework of antimicrobial stewardship in hospitals (LEASH): a European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (ESCMID) cross-sectional international survey

Bojana Beovič, Céline Pulcini, C. Dumartin, Guillaume Béraud et autres

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Dags att fylla kunskapsluckor om antibiotikaanvändning i praxis

Charlotta Edlund, Gunilla Skoog, Malin Grape, Katarina Hedin et autres

Antibiotic consumption among a Swedish cohort of children born in 2006

Jenny Hellman, Malin Grape, Anders Ternhag

AIM: It is important to measure antibiotic consumption because it contributes to antimicrobial resistance. Our objective was to follow all children born in 2006 in Sweden and to analyse antibiotic consumption during each month of life for the first two years and …

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Changes in patterns of antibiotic use in Chinese public hospitals (2005–2012) and a benchmark comparison with Sweden in 2012

Jing Sun, Xiao Shen, Meng Li, Liu He et autres

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Overuse of antibiotics for the common cold – attitudes and behaviors among doctors in rural areas of Shandong Province, China

Qiang Sun, Oliver J. Dyar, Lingbo Zhao, Göran Tomson et autres

BACKGROUND: Irrational antibiotic use is common in rural areas of China, despite the growing recognition of the importance of appropriate prescribing to contain antibiotic resistance. The aim of this study was to analyze doctors' attitudes and prescribing practices related to antibiotics in …

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[Reply from the Public Health Agency: Important first step to estimate the cost of resistance].

Malin Grape, Anders Tegnell, Lisa Brouwers, Magdalena Prioux et autres

Varying High Levels of Faecal Carriage of Extended-Spectrum Beta-Lactamase Producing Enterobacteriaceae in Rural Villages in Shandong, China: Implications for Global Health

Qiang Sun, Maria Tärnberg, Lingbo Zhao, Cecilia Stålsby Lundborg et autres

Antibiotic resistance is considered a major threat to global health and is affected by many factors, of which antibiotic use is probably one of the more important. Other factors include hygiene, crowding and travel. The rapid resistance spread in Gram-negative bacteria, in …

cn, se (code pays fourni par la source)

Molecular Characterisation of Trimethoprim Resistance in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae during a Two Year Intervention on Trimethoprim Use

Alma Brolund, Martin Sundqvist, Gunnar Kahlmeter, Malin Grape

BACKGROUND: Trimethoprim resistance is increasing in Enterobacteriaceae. In 2004-2006 an intervention on trimethoprim use was conducted in Kronoberg County, Sweden, resulting in 85% reduction in trimethoprim prescriptions. We investigated the distribution of dihydrofolate reductase (dfr)-genes and integrons in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella …

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Socioeconomic factors and antibiotic use in relation to antimicrobial resistance in the Amazonian area of Peru

Charlotte Kristiansson, Malin Grape, Eduardo Gotuzzo, Frine Samalvides et autres

Our objective was to correlate antibiotic resistance in gut E. coli flora of children, aged 6-72 months, with use of antibiotics, socioeconomic status (SES) and household characteristics in the urban communities of Yurimaguas and Moyobamba in the Amazonian area of Peru. Caregivers …

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Standard and real-time multiplex PCR methods for detection of trimethoprim resistance dfr genes in large collections of bacteria

Malin Grape, A. Motakefi, Sivapriya Pavuluri, Gunnar Kahlmeter

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