Mohammed A. Almashali

Cutaneous Manifestation in Neurological Disorders: A Systematic Review of Observational Studies (Preprint)

Sara Alghamdi, Mohammed Alahmadi, Atheer Aldayhani, Ghadah Saad Algoraini et autres

BACKGROUND Cutaneous manifestations are increasingly recognized as serving as important indicators of several neurological disorders because of the shared mechanisms between the two conditions. This systematic review aims to synthesize the available observational evidence on cutaneous manifestations related to neurological disorders. OBJECTIVE …

Baricitinib efficacy and safety for bullous pemphigoid: systematic review and meta-analysis

Shaden Alhazmi, Mariyah Alyahya, Ohud A Alnaji, Nada Alshahrani et autres

Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is considered a chronic autoimmune blistering disorder that affects the elderly and is often associated with long-term immunosuppressive management. Traditional treatment of BP included the use of corticosteroids and immunosuppressants, which can be associated with significant side effects and …

Demographic and conceptual disparities in systemic lupus erythematosus: A comparative analysis from Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Abdulelah F. Alshehri, Meshal Alzakari, Abdulmohsen S. Alanazi, Osama Thamer Al-Ahmari et autres

A BSTRACT Background: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic autoimmune disease that affects multiple organs and may lead to serious complications if not detected and treated early. Raising public awareness about SLE is crucial for early diagnosis and management. This study …

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Evaluation of general public awareness, knowledge and attitude towards Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in the Riyadh Region of Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study

Mohammed A. Almashali, Abdulelah F. Alshehri, Khalid Ghadban Alshammari, Ibrahim A. Alamer et autres

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Medication‐Induced Lichen Sclerosus: A Systematic Review

Samar Saad Alyousef, Lama Alqahtani, Asem Shadid, Mohammed A. Almashali

ABSTRACT Background Lichen sclerosus (LS) is an inflammatory skin disease that predominantly affects the anogenital region, although it can occasionally present in extragenital areas. The precise etiology of LS remains uncertain; however, recent studies suggest that certain medications may contribute to its …

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The burnout phenomenon: Association and risk factors among dermatology residents in Gulf Cooperation Council countries

Yara Aldosari, Asem Shadid, Mohammed N. Alabdullah, Sabika Alwazzan et autres

To the Editor: Burnout syndrome is characterized by emotional exhaustion (EE), depersonalization (DP), and reduced personal accomplishment (PA).1 It poses a public health concern, as it may progress to clinical depression, suicidal attempts, or ideation.2,3 More critical consequences include substance abuse, negligence, …

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Exploring the Efficacy and Safety of Interleukin‐23 Inhibitors in Dissecting Cellulitis of the Scalp: A Comprehensive Review

Khalid Nabil Nagshabandi, Asem Shadid, Mohammed A. Almashali

ABSTRACT Background Dissecting cellulitis of the scalp (DCS), also known as perifolliculitis capitis abscedens et suffodiens or Hoffmann disease, is a rare chronic inflammatory scalp condition with an unknown etiology. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has recently approved multiple interleukin‐23 …

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Merkel cell carcinoma associated with TNF inhibitor therapy: a systematic review of case reports

Mohammed A. Almashali, Manar A Alotaibi, Asem Shadid

A rare neuroendocrine skin cancer called Merkel cell carcinoma (MCC) primarily affects elderly people. The objective of this study is to comprehensively review the impact of immunosuppressive medications, particularly TNF inhibitors, on the emergence of MCC. METHODS: PubMed, Web of Science, Science …

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The psychosocial burden of androgenetic alopecia in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study

Mohammed A. Almashali, Manar A Alotaibi, Alanoud H. Alkhanani, Norah Meshal Al Dera et autres

Background: The most prevalent cause of hair loss is androgenetic alopecia. Improved therapeutic modalities may result from knowing how stress affects hair growth, incorporating stress-coping methods into the treatment of hair loss disorders, and developing new pharmacotherapeutic approaches. This study aimed to …

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The Use of 2D: 4D Digit Ratio as a Predictor of Androgenetic Alopecia: A Review

Mohammed A. Almashali, Khalid Alwalid Alekrish, Asem Shadid

Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is a widespread type of hair loss that affects both males and females. Advanced age and family history of AGA are well-established risk factors for developing AGA. The second to fourth digit ratio (2D:4D) is the ratio between the …

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Intramuscular versus intradermal botulinum toxin for forehead wrinkles: a review of side effects and efficacy

Mohammed A. Almashali, Rahaf R. Almutairi, Asem Shadid

Botulinum toxin type A (BTA) is a neurotoxin used for both cosmetic and non-cosmetic purposes. BTA is commonly administered as an intramuscular injection to treat wrinkles. However, when it comes to treating forehead wrinkles, intramuscular injection is associated with a greater rate …

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Sun-protective Behaviours among patients with Cutaneous Hyperpigmentation in Saudi Arabia: A Cross Sectional Study

Manar A Alotaibi, Norah Meshal Al Dera, Reema F. Muqrin, Mohammed A. Almashali

Background: Hyperpigmentation is a dermatologic disorder, and because dermatologic diseases are visible, they have a profound psychological impact on persons who are affected. Aim: To assess the sun protection practices in Saudi Arabia among patients with cutaneous hyperpigmentation. Method: In October 2022, …