Caroline Richard

Postprandial stability and individual variation in plasma indole metabolites linked to microbial tryptophan catabolism after standardized feeding

Cheng Long, Julia G. Neyedly, Rajibur Rahman, Paulina Aldana-Hernández et autres

Gut microbiota-derived indoles are increasingly recognized for their roles in metabolic, neurological, and inflammatory disorders, making them an active area in microbiome research. However, the temporal and post-prandial stability of indole levels has not been tested. In this study, plasma samples were …

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Immunomodulatory Properties of Choline and its Dietary Forms throughout the Lifespan

Tianna Rusnak, Jessy Azarcoya‐Barrera, Jenneffer Rayane Braga Tibaes, Boshra A. Mandour et autres

Choline is involved in a broad range of critical physiological functions across all stages of the life cycle. Although choline's essentiality for neurotransmitter synthesis, cell membrane integrity, lipid transport, and one-carbon metabolism has been extensively studied, evidence shows that choline plays an …

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The Effects of a Powdered Meal Replacement on Inflammation, Gut Microbiota, and Metabolism in People With Excess Body Weight—A Randomized Controlled Trial

Júlia Montenegro, Camila L.P. Oliveira, Nguyen Khoi Nguyen, Anissa M. Armet et autres

Background Excess body weight is associated with chronic low-grade inflammation and metabolic abnormalities, such as insulin resistance, and dyslipidemia. Objective This study aimed to assess the impact of a soy protein-yogurt-honey powdered meal replacement (PMR) on inflammation, gut microbiota, and metabolism in …

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Protocol for a randomized controlled trial comparing saturated and unsaturated fat sources of a ketogenic diet (KETO-IM) investigating cardiovascular, inflammatory and immune function outcomes in adults living with overweight and prediabetes or type 2 diabetes in Edmonton, Canada

Jodie L. Fulton, T Gartke, Paulina Blanco Cervantes, Yasaman Mojibi et autres

BACKGROUND: Among the general public, the ketogenic (KETO) diet is popular for weight loss and may also support glycemic control in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D). Obesity and T2D have both been associated with diminished immune responses, increasing the risk of …

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Alloys

Caroline Richard, Raj Shabadi, Christof Sommitsch, Mihail Ionescu

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Steel and Pure Metals

Caroline Richard, Raj Shabadi, Christof Sommitsch, M. Ionescu

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Association between enteral essential fatty acids and plasma phospholipid essential fatty acids related immune response in critically ill adults with COVID‐19: A prospective cohort study

Vera Christine Mazurak, Irma Magaly Rivas‐Serna, Sarah R. Parsons, Md Monirujjaman et autres

BACKGROUND: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a complicated disease with widely varying outcomes. Up to 20% of unvaccinated, hospitalized patients infected with COVID-19 may die during the initial three weeks. Our research shows that COVID-19 infection results in rapid, remarkable change in …

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Early-life feeding of arachidonic acid and docosahexaenoic acid beneficially modulated ileum and splenocyte oxylipins to support oral tolerance development in allergy-prone BALB/c mice

Ren Wang, Dhruvesh Patel, Susan Goruk, Irma Magaly Rivas‐Serna et autres

BACKGROUND: Early-life feeding of arachidonic acid (ARA)+docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) has been shown to promote immune changes associated with oral tolerance (OT). Oxylipins have been demonstrated to be modulated by diet and alter immune function. OBJECTIVE: To determine whether early-life feeding of ARA+DHA …

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Adhesion Strength of Electrode Coatings in Lithium‐Ion Batteries and Supercapacitors

Hajar Benhaddou, L. Mahe, Caroline Richard, François Tran Van

This literature review delves into the critical property of electrode coating adhesion strength, focusing on the coating's interaction with the current collector at the composite active material/metal interface. The necessity for robust coatings that can endure subsequent cell processing steps, including electrode …

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A Powdered Meal Replacement Improves Lipid Profiles, Body Composition, and Resting Energy Expenditure in People With Excess Body Weight

Júlia Montenegro, Camila L. P. Oliveira, Anissa M. Armet, Aloys Berg et autres

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Assessment of immune function in individuals without and with obesity and normoglycemia, glucose intolerance, or type 2 diabetes: primary findings of the NutrIMM study, a single-arm controlled feeding trial

Jenneffer Rayane Braga Tibães, Maria Inês Barreto Silva, Jessy Azarcoya‐Barrera, Paulina Blanco Cervantes et autres

BACKGROUND: Obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are associated with immune dysfunction, increasing infection susceptibility and impairing immune responses. However, the independent effects of obesity and hyperglycemia on immune dysregulation remain unclear, particularly under controlled dietary conditions. OBJECTIVES: The Nutrition and Immunity …

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The structural modifications and techno-functional properties of yellow mealworm protein concentrate is influenced by the presence of residual lipids

Ugo Berthelot, Ana Carina Loureiro Mendes, Luciano S. Queiroz, Rodolphe Marie et autres

Abstract In this study, we compared the impact of partial and total defatting by using hexane and chloroform-methanol respectively, on the lipid and protein profiles, protein structure, and techno-functional properties of a yellow mealworm protein concentrate to address the influence of residuals …

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