Accès ouvert
2025
article
OpenAlex
Swaroopa Deme, Bhaskar Kakarla, Akula Sushmitha
ABSTRACT Background: Sepsis is defined as a dysregulated host immune response to an infection. According to the WHO in 2017, 49 million sepsis cases and 11 million deaths were reported. The quick Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (qSOFA) score has several disadvantages in …
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2025
article
OpenAlex
Bhaskar Kakarla, Swaroopa Deme, Ramya Durgam
This is a prospective observational study conducted in a tertiary center from December 2021 to November 2022.Approval was obtained from the Institutional Ethics Committee under reference number PBAC No. 2179/2021.Informed consent was obtained.A total of 275 patients were recruited who met the …
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2025
article
OpenAlex
Naval Chandra, Sunkesula Abdul Rajak, A. Nanditha, V. Sharanya et autres
Abstract Sickle cell anaemia causes significant mortality and morbidity, with a decrease of 25–30 years in the average life expectancy. Over time, sickle cell disease produces various musculoskeletal abnormalities as a result of chronic anaemia. Ischaemia and infarction are the common complications …
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Accès ouvert
2022
article
OpenAlex
Bhaskar Kakarla, Swaroopa Deme, Sugunasree Aakula, Abhilash Naini et autres
Introduction: Vaccine development was the highest priority during the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. An ideal vaccine should decrease the risk of infection and reduce the incidence and severity of the disease. Risk of disease or infection following COVID-19 vaccination needs to …
Accès ouvert
2022
article
OpenAlex
Swaroopa Deme, Bhaskar Kakarla, Rajani Thakur, Purushotham Ramireddygari et autres
Tuberculosis, a preventable and curable disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, is the leading infectious cause of mortality worldwide. Organs commonly affected are lungs and extrapulmonary organs like lymph nodes, meninges, bones, genitourinary and gastrointestinal tract. Ileocaecal tuberculosis is the commonest form of …
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2022
article
OpenAlex
Nandita Gollakota, Swaroopa Deme, Bhaskar Kakarla, M. Nageswara Rao et autres
Background: Tools for early recognition to enable timely intervention and prevention of micro and macrovascular complications are needed in diabetes mellitus. Our study was aimed at assessing the role of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) as a tool to identify individuals at risk for …
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2022
article
OpenAlex
Patrick Vermersch, Luís Brieva, Robert J. Fox, Friedemann Paul et autres
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Masitinib is a selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor, targeting innate immune cells (mast cells and microglia) that are involved in the pathophysiology of progressive multiple sclerosis (MS). Study AB07002 assessed oral masitinib in patients with progressive MS who were progressing …
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Accès ouvert
2021
article
OpenAlex
Swaroopa Deme, Bhaskar Kakarla, Venkateswar Rao P, Raju Ysn et autres
Abstract Background Hodgkin’s lymphoma presenting with digital ischemia and gangrene is a rare manifestation. Paraneoplastic manifestations are rare in Hodgkin’s lymphoma but can occur in the form of paraneoplastic cerebellar degeneration (PCD) and dermatomyositis/polymyositis. This case report adds an exceptional presentation of …
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Accès ouvert
2021
article
OpenAlex
Swaroopa Deme, SravanK Appani, Bhaskar Kakarla, Goveen Manda et autres
Background: Sepsis is a complex syndrome caused by an uncontrolled systemic inflammatory response of infectious origin characterized by dysfunction or failure of one or more organs and even death. Procalcitonin (PCT) has been one of the promising markers in bacterial sepsis. Aim: …
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Accès ouvert
2021
article
OpenAlex
Bhaskar Kakarla, Varaprasad Kuruva, Swaroopa Deme, Sekhar Babu Banda et autres
Introduction: Pleural effusion is an accumulation of fluid in the pleural space. It can be transudative or exudative. Mechanisms like alteration in Starling’s forces lead to transudative effusions while inflammation and infiltration by infections, malignancy, connective tissue diseases, etc lead to exudative …
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Accès ouvert
2021
article
OpenAlex
Swaroopa Deme, Ravi Teja Tejavath, Bhaskar Kakarla
Background: Dengue viral infection is one of the common tropical diseases spread by the bite of infected Aedes aegypti mosquito. Nearly 100 countries and 40% of the world population are at risk of getting dengue fever. Recent 2011 WHO classification categorized this …
Accès ouvert
2021
article
OpenAlex
Swaroopa Deme, Pardhu Bharath Neelam, Sateesh Killi, Sree Bhushan Raju et autres
Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) a growing epidemic in India with limited studies addressing the problem of ideal equation for estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) among elderly Indian patients. Currently, eGFR is calculated employing the CKD Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) equations of which …
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