Eveline Altena

The Genomic Landscape of Post-Black Death Epidemics in Northern Europe and the Caucasus

Cameron Robert Ferguson, Åshild J. Vågene‬, Marcel Keller, Caroline Arcini et autres

Abstract One of the most devastating events in human history, the Black Death (c.1347-1353), marked the beginning of the Second Plague Pandemic. After initially receding, plague returned in intermittent outbreaks throughout Europe, beginning with the pestis secunda . Despite its significance, the …

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The dutch Y-chromosome from the early middle ages to present day

Eveline Altena, Risha Smeding, Kristiaan J. van der Gaag, Rick H. de Leeuw et autres

Abstract Previous research on the geographic distribution of Y-chromosomal haplogroups (YHGs) in the present-day Netherlands observed significant spatial patterns, but it was unclear when these patterns arose (Altena et al. Eur J Hum Genet 28:287–299, 2020). Here we present historical Y-chromosomal data …

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Long-term hunter-gatherer continuity in the Rhine-Meuse region was disrupted by local formation of expansive Bell Beaker groups

Íñigo Olalde, Eveline Altena, Quentin Bourgeois, H. Fokkens et autres

The first phase of the ancient DNA revolution painted a broad-brush picture of European Holocene prehistory, whereby 6500-4000 BCE, farmers descending from western Anatolians mixed with local hunter-gatherers resulting in 70-100% ancestry turnover, then 3000-2500 BCE people associated with the Corded Ware …

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Assembling ancestors: the manipulation of Neolithic and Gallo-Roman skeletal remains at Pommerœul, Belgium

Barbara Veselka, David Reich, Giacomo Capuzzo, Íñigo Olalde et autres

Post-mortem manipulation of human bodies, including the commingling of multiple individuals, is attested throughout the past. More rarely, the bones of different individuals are assembled to create a single ‘individual’ for burial. Rarer still are composite individuals with skeletal elements separated by …

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Author Correction: Palaeogenomics of Upper Palaeolithic to Neolithic European hunter-gatherers

Cosimo Posth, Yu He, Ayshin Ghalichi, Hélène Rougier et autres

In the version of this article initially published, the affiliation listed for David Caramelli was incorrect (Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia). The affiliation has been corrected to the Department of Biology, University of Florence, Florence, Italy in the HTML and PDF versions …

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Palaeogenomics of Upper Palaeolithic to Neolithic European hunter-gatherers

Cosimo Posth, Yu He, Ayshin Ghalichi, Hélène Rougier et autres

Abstract Modern humans have populated Europe for more than 45,000 years 1,2 . Our knowledge of the genetic relatedness and structure of ancient hunter-gatherers is however limited, owing to the scarceness and poor molecular preservation of human remains from that period 3 …

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Dutch Settlers at Voorzorg in Suriname Decimated by 1845 Epidemic: A Multifaceted Approach to Unravel Mystery about Etiologic Microbial Agent

Jaap T. van Dissel, Eveline Altena, Rolina D. van Gaalen, Jeroen F. J. Laros et autres

Background. In 1845, an attempt at Dutch farmer colonization of the overseas colony of Suriname failed because within weeks of the arrival of 384 colonists, an outbreak occurred that killed half of them. The outbreak at plantation Voorzorg was identified as ‘gastric …

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Author Correction: The Anglo-Saxon migration and the formation of the early English gene pool

Joscha Gretzinger, Duncan Sayer, Pierre Justeau, Eveline Altena et autres

In the version of this article initially published, the affiliation listed for Alan Cooper was incorrect (South Australian Museum, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia). It instead should have read BlueSkyGenetics, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia, and has been corrected in the HTML and PDF …

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The Anglo-Saxon migration and the formation of the early English gene pool

Joscha Gretzinger, Duncan Sayer, Pierre Justeau, Eveline Altena et autres

Abstract The history of the British Isles and Ireland is characterized by multiple periods of major cultural change, including the influential transformation after the end of Roman rule, which precipitated shifts in language, settlement patterns and material culture 1 . The extent …

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Op zoek naar nieuw geluk. Onderzoek naar inhumaties uit de Romeinse tijd in Tongeren

H.M. van der Velde, Eveline Altena, Maja d'Hollosy, Lisette M. Kootker et autres

Archeologie gaat eigenlijk bijna altijd over dingen. Vondsten achtergelaten door mensen. De mensen zelf blijven vaak op de achtergrond omdat het heel moeilijk is om via aardewerk, munten en sieraden door te dringen tot het persoonlijk leven van de gebruikers er van. …

Large-scale migration into Britain during the Middle to Late Bronze Age

Nick Patterson, Michael Isakov, Thomas Booth, Lindsey Büster et autres

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Ten millennia of hepatitis B virus evolution

Arthur Kocher, Luka Papac, Rodrigo Barquera, Felix M. Key et autres

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) has been infecting humans for millennia and remains a global health problem, but its past diversity and dispersal routes are largely unknown. We generated HBV genomic data from 137 Eurasians and Native Americans dated between ~10,500 and ~400 …

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