Mohammad Hossein Nabian

Protective Effects of Boric Acid Against LPS-Induced Inflammation and Apoptosis in a Primary Human Chondrocyte Model of Osteoarthritis

Mohammad Amin Yousefzadeh, Mahshid Azizi, Mohammad Hossein Nabian

Abstract Osteoarthritis is characterized by inflammation, chondrocyte dysfunction, and progressive cartilage degradation. Boric acid (BA), a physiologically relevant boron compound, has shown anti-inflammatory properties, but its effects on human articular chondrocytes remain unclear. This study investigated whether BA could protect primary human …

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Comparing Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation Added to Thoracolumbosacral Orthosis with Thoracolumbosacral Orthosis Alone on Pain, Trunk Control, and Respiratory Function in Chronic Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Hanieh Khaliliyan, Arash Sharafatvaziri, Mahmood Bahramizadeh, Amirhossein Zare et autres

Background: Individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI) frequently experience chronic pain, trunk instability, and respiratory dysfunction. This pilot trial investigated the synergistic effects of a combined neuro-orthotic approach (thoracolumbosacral orthosis (TLSO) plus transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS)) versus TLSO alone on pain, …

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Functional and gait outcomes after distal femoral extension/shortening osteotomy with patellar tendon advancement in cerebral palsy: Coronal knee alignment in a tertiary center study

Mosayeb Soleymani, Hossein Safaei, Chakavak Valadkhani, Sepehr Metanat et autres

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In-person or tele-orthopaedic care? A mixed-methods study exploring parents’ perspectives on the advantages and challenges of both approaches care for children with cerebral palsy

Reza Moulaei, Leila Oryadi Zanjani, Mohammad Hossein Nabian, Khadijeh Moulaei

BACKGROUND: Children with cerebral palsy (CP) often require ongoing orthopaedic care to address musculoskeletal issues and improve mobility. However, access to specialized services can be challenging due to geographic barriers, patient immobility, transportation difficulties, and long wait times. These challenges place a …

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Predictors of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Recurrence After Release Surgery: A Narrative Review of Clinical and Surgical Strategies to Reduce Risk

Moein Mirzai, Mohammad Hossein Nabian, Seyyed Ali Alavi Khoshhall

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) represents the most frequently encountered peripheral nerve entrapment in clinical practice, and carpal tunnel release (CTR) remains the primary intervention for symptomatic relief. Although most patients experience substantial improvement, a subset continue to experience persistent or recurrent symptoms, …

Predictors of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Recurrence After Release Surgery: A Narrative Review of Clinical and Surgical Strategies to Reduce Risk

Seyyed Ali Alavi Khoshhall, Moein Mirzai, Mohammad Hossein Nabian

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) represents the most frequently encountered peripheral nerve entrapment in clinical practice, and carpal tunnel release (CTR) remains the primary intervention for symptomatic relief. Although most patients experience substantial improvement, a subset continue to experience persistent or recurrent symptoms, …

Metabolic dysfunction and insulin resistance across major dementias: A comprehensive narrative review of the TyG index as a predictive marker

Moein Mirzai, Seyed Parsa Marouf, MohammadPooyan Eslami, Mohammad Hossein Nabian

Dementia is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and a leading cause of disability worldwide, with Alzheimer's disease (AD), vascular dementia (VaD), and Lewy body dementias (LBD) representing the most common subtypes. Its rising prevalence, driven by population aging, underscores the urgent need for …

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Hip Rotation Arc

Sepand Heidari, Mohammad Hossein Nabian, M. Kabiri Nasab

Background: Rotational deformities of the lower extremity, such as altered femoral neck anteversion (FNA) and tibial torsion (TT), are common pediatric orthopedic conditions associated with intoeing gait. Accurate diagnosis is essential for effective treatment, yet the correlation between clinical examination and three-dimensional …

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Tumor-induced osteomalacia caused by phosphaturic mesenchymal tumor in the thoracic spine: an uncommon site

Salimeh Dodangeh, Faezeh Sehatpour, Morteza Faghihjouibari, Reyhaneh Manafi‐Farid et autres

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PlaTiF: A pioneering dataset for orthopedic insights in AI-powered diagnosis of tibial plateau fractures

ALI R. KAZEMI, Kaveh Same, Abolfazl Zamanirad, Soodabeh Esfandiary et autres

Tibial plateau fractures account for approximately 1% of skeletal fractures, with treatment strategies varying based on fracture type, displacement, and articular involvement. Diagnosis is labor-intensive, time-consuming, repetitive, and subject to considerable inter-observer variability. Automated and precise approaches could improve accuracy and efficiency …

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Biodegradable Devices Across Orthopedic and Maxillofacial Surgery: A Review of Biomaterials, Advances, and Challenges

Ariyan Ayati Firoozabadi, Mohsen Rafizade Tafti, Golnaz Nikeghbali, Mani Velayati et autres

The use of biodegradable alternatives to conventional metallic orthopedic devices addresses several inherent limitations of permanent implants by providing temporary mechanical support, obviating the need for secondary removal surgeries, and potentially lowering overall healthcare costs. This review summarizes the principal classes of …

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Evaluating Knee Osteoarthritis Induction Methods in Small Translational Animal Models from 1970-2025: A Comprehensive Systematic Review.

Armin Arabzadeh, Shervin Mossavarali, Gita Manzari Tavakoli, Kasra Mirzaei et autres

Objectives: This approaches, for inducing knee osteoarthritis (KOA) in rabbit and rodent models. It also summarizes data study evaluates surgical, mechanical, chemical, genetic, and diet-induced methods, as well as combination-based on post-intervention time points for KOA development, the duration required for osteophyte …

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