Alexandra Crispim Boing

Pediatric Use of Off‐Label Medicines and Nonevidence‐Based Supplements for COVID ‐19: Findings From the 2015 Pelotas Birth Cohort Study (Brazil)

Andréa Dâmaso Bertoldi, Fernando Silva Guimarães, Alexandra Crispim Boing, Marysabel Pinto Telis Silveira et autres

PURPOSE: Pediatric off-label medicine use increased during the COVID-19 pandemic, exposing children to nonevidence-based treatments. We described the use of nonevidence-based COVID-19 medicines and supplements among children from the 2015 Pelotas Birth Cohort, according to sociodemographic and health-related characteristics. METHODS: Data from …

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Replication Data for: "Early Warning Systems and Emergency Declarations During Brazil'’s Largest Dengue Outbreak"

Lorena Barberia, Natália de Paula Moreira, Alexandra Crispim Boing, Murillo Mota et autres

Early warning systems (EWSs) are essential for alert, detection, and response to potential public health emergencies. Brazil's 2024 dengue epidemic, the largest ever recorded, offers a critical case for assessing correspondence between timely epidemic risk detection and health governance responsiveness. . Methods …

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Does antimicrobial use during pregnancy impact excess weight in early childhood? Findings from the 2015 Pelotas (Brazil) Birth Cohort Study

Andréa Dâmaso Bertoldi, Thaynã Ramos Flores, Marysabel Pinto Telis Silveira, Isabel Cristina Martins Emmerick et autres

Abstract Background:Studies have suggested that prenatal exposure to antimicrobials might be associated with obesity during childhood.Objective:This study aimed to investigate the association between the use of antimicrobials during pregnancy and excess weight in children at ages three, 12, 24 and 48 months.Methods:Data …

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¿El uso de antimicrobianos durante el embarazo impacta en el exceso de peso en la primera infancia? Resultados del estudio de Cohorte de Nacimientos de Pelotas (Brasil) de 2015

Andréa Dâmaso Bertoldi, Thaynã Ramos Flores, Marysabel Pinto Telis Silveira, Isabel Emmerick et autres

Resumen Este estudio tuvo como objetivo investigar la asociación entre el uso de antimicrobianos durante el embarazo y el exceso de peso en niños de 3, 12, 24 y 48 meses de edad. Se analizaron los datos de los participantes del estudio …

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Completude e oportunidade dos registros de síndrome respiratória aguda grave por COVID-19 no Sistema de Informação da Vigilância Epidemiológica da Gripe, Brasil 2020-2023

Taina Barbie do Espírito Santo, Alexandra Crispim Boing

RESUMO Objetivo: Analisar a completude e a oportunidade dos registros de Síndrome Respiratória Aguda Grave (SRAG) por COVID-19 no Sistema de Informação da Vigilância Epidemiológica da Gripe (SIVEP-Gripe), no Brasil, entre 2020 e 2023. Métodos: Estudo descritivo, baseado em dados secundários públicos …

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Completeness and timeliness of records of SARS due to COVID-19 in the SIVEP-Gripe System, Brazil 2020-2023

Taina Barbie do Espírito Santo, Alexandra Crispim Boing

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the completeness and timeliness of records of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) due to COVID-19 in the SIVEP-Gripe system in Brazil, from 2020 to 2023. METHODS: This was a descriptive study based on secondary, public, and anonymized data from …

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Factors associated with socioeconomic inequalities in the use of dental services among Brazilian older adults: an Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition analysis

Fabíola Bof de Andrade, José Leopoldo Ferreira Antunes, Alexandra Crispim Boing, Flávia Cristina Drumond Andrade et autres

BACKGROUND: The use of dental services is low among older adults, particularly among vulnerable or disadvantaged groups from various countries. Nonetheless, there is a gap in the literature regarding the factors that contribute to inequalities in the use of dental services. This …

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Modestos avanços, persistentes desigualdades: mortalidade de crianças no Brasil de 2010 a 2022

Antônio Fernando Boing, Alexandra Crispim Boing

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the evolution of socioeconomic and regional inequalities in mortality among children under five years of age in Brazil between 2010 and 2022. METHODS: Data from 37,639,196 live births (LB) and 563,711 deaths among children under five years during the …

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Brazilian epidemiology facing new challenges: the Fifth Strategic Plan and the renewal of an academic, social, and political project

Tânia Maria de Araújo, Ana Paula Muraro, Alexandra Crispim Boing, Maria Rita Donalísio

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Epidemiologia brasileira diante de novos desafios: o V Plano Diretor e a renovação de um projeto acadêmico, social e político

Tânia Maria de Araújo, Ana Paula Muraro, Alexandra Crispim Boing, Maria Rita Donalísio

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Mapping vulnerability for increased COVID-19 susceptibility and worse outcomes: a scoping review

Rodrigo de Macedo Couto, Daniel Gonçalves dos Santos, Patrícia Rodrigues Sanine, Andrea Pires dos Santos et autres

Introduction: Infectious diseases can spread rapidly in the globalized world, and the complex intersection of individual, social, economic, and cultural factors make it difficult to identify vulnerabilities in the face of pandemics. Methods: Therefore, this study aimed to identify vulnerability factors to …

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Aglomerados espaciais e desigualdades sociais na cobertura vacinal contra COVID-19 em crianças no Brasil

Alexandra Crispim Boing, Antônio Fernando Boing, Marcelo Eduardo Borges, Denis de Oliveira Rodrigues et autres

O estudo analisou a distribuição espacial e as desigualdades sociais na cobertura vacinal para COVID-19 entre crianças de 5 a 11 anos no Brasil. As coberturas vacinais foram calculadas para os municípios brasileiros e analisadas por região geográfica e decis com base …

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