Chun‐Sen Ma

Climate warming can reduce global pesticide use through thermal constraints on pest populations

Bingxin Wang, Xue-Jing Wang, Yu Wang, Shu-Lin Ning et autres

OverviewThis dataset contains five worksheets, each corresponding to a separate experiment investigating the combined effects of heat stress and pesticide exposure on aphid survival under controlled and field conditions. Sheet 1 (Experiment 1) examines the effects of varying pesticide concentrations and heat …

cn (code pays fourni par la source)

Climate warming can reduce global pesticide use through thermal constraints on pest populations

Bingxin Wang, Xue-Jing Wang, Yu Wang, Shu-Lin Ning et autres

OverviewThis dataset contains five worksheets, each corresponding to a separate experiment investigating the combined effects of heat stress and pesticide exposure on aphid survival under controlled and field conditions. Sheet 1 (Experiment 1) examines the effects of varying pesticide concentrations and heat …

cn (code pays fourni par la source)

Behavioural plasticity of a pest species may aggravate global wheat yield loss under climate change

Gang Ma, Sylvain Pincebourde, Xue Bai, Yu Peng et autres

Extreme heat events are expected to increase under global climate change, which may depress the abundance of most insect species, including agricultural pests. However, here our experimental observations show that the behavioural plasticity within fine-scale microhabitats, which is often neglected in pest …

cn, fr (code pays fourni par la source)

Temperature variability homogenized thermal responses in an ectotherm community along a European longitudinal gradient

R Li, Chun‐Sen Ma, Léna Jego, Cécile Le Lann et autres

Climate change, through rising temperatures, greater variability, and more frequent extremes, is reshaping insect phenology and thermal niches, with profound effects for pest outbreaks. Predicting these impacts requires a clear understanding of species and communities' responses across geographic gradients. We assessed thermal …

fr, cn (code pays fourni par la source)

Trajectory analysis of Mythimna Loreyi migration into Korea using the HYSPLIT model

Juhyeong Han, Sunghoon Baek, Xuejing Wang, Chun‐Sen Ma et autres

Migratory moth species have a negative impact on agriculture in Korea, causing economic crop losses for farming households. The moths fly a considerable distance from their origins and settle in Korea, where they live for several generational cycles, feeding and laying eggs …

kr, ru, cn, pr (code pays fourni par la source)

Simulated environmental temperature rise may alter pest relative dominance by modifying species interaction in an aphid community

Shohrab Hoshain, Chun‐Sen Ma, Gang Ma

Abstract Global warming is predicted to increase mean temperature affecting species interactions, including those among co‐existing aphids in crop fields. These interactions can influence aphid community dynamics and their impacts on crops. Most previous studies concerning the warming effects on aphids have …

cn (code pays fourni par la source)

Temperature variability homogenized thermal responses in an herbivore community along a European longitudinal gradient

R Li, Chun‐Sen Ma, Léna Jego, Cécile Le Lann et autres

Trait-based approaches provide robust tools to understand how spatial and temporal environmental variability shapes community assembly and functional diversity. Here, we investigated the thermal tolerance of three cereal aphid species (Sitobion avenae, Rhopalosiphum padi, and Metopolophium dirhodum) across a 1200 km longitudinal …

cn, fr (code pays fourni par la source)

How Damage, Recovery, and Repair Alter the Fitness Impacts of Thermal Stress

Lauren B. Buckley, Raymond B. Huey, Chun‐Sen Ma

The fitness implications of climate variability and change are often estimated by integrating an organism's thermal sensitivity of performance across a time series of experienced body temperatures. Although this approach is an important first step in evaluating an organism's sensitivity to climate …

us, cn (code pays fourni par la source)

Scientists' warning on climate change and insects

Joel G. Kingsolver, Robin Heinen, Hans Van Dyck, Wim H. van der Putten et autres

Abstract Climate warming is considered to be among the most serious of anthropogenic stresses to the environment, because it not only has direct effects on biodiversity, but it also exacerbates the harmful effects of other human‐mediated threats. The associated consequences are potentially …

us (code pays fourni par la source)

Crop pest responses to global changes in climate and land management

Chun‐Sen Ma, Bingxin Wang, Xuejing Wang, Qingcai Lin et autres

cn, fr, gb, us, au (code pays fourni par la source)

Optimizing pesticide efficacy: the impact of extreme heat events and timing in a warming climate

Bingxin Wang, Xuejing Wang, Yu Wang, Chun‐Sen Ma

Climate change complicates pest management practices, particularly pesticide application, as pests’ responses to pesticides are temperature-dependent. Here, we investigated the effects of extreme heat events on the toxicity of the neonicotinoid imidacloprid to wheat aphid Sitobion avenae, considering factors including temperature, exposure …

fr, cn (code pays fourni par la source)

Pathogenic fungi accumulation rather than direct autotoxicity is responsible for the root-rot disease of foxtail millet under continuous monoculture regimes

Yang Xueping, Dan Du, Sun Dasheng, Chun‐Sen Ma et autres

cn (code pays fourni par la source)