Laurie Earl

Embracing Pressure. A qualitative analysis of team strengthening principles in military and elite sporting domains and consideration of their applicability to healthcare teams

Peter McCulloch, Laurie Earl, Mark Alexander Sujan, Mudathir Ibrahim et autres

ABSTRACT Background The Crew Resource Management (CRM), teamwork training model widely used in healthcare improves teamwork behaviours, but evidence of improved patient outcomes is weak. Other professions with teams displaying high performance under pressure, such as military units and sporting teams may …

gb (code pays fourni par la source)

RESPOND intervention: protocol for a cluster-randomized stepped-wedge trial of a human factors intervention to reduce failure to rescue in emergency general surgery

Peter McCulloch, Sachal Aqeel Safdar, Mark Alexander Sujan, Nicola Macintosh et autres

Healthcare is, by its nature, a dangerous activity. It involves subjecting humans whose bodies (or minds) are malfunctioning to a range of interventions including chemicals, knives, and radiation of various types, in an attempt to restore their well-being. It has been recognized …

gb (code pays fourni par la source)

What kinds of insights do Safety-I and Safety-II approaches provide? A critical reflection on the use of SHERPA and FRAM in healthcare

Mark Alexander Sujan, Olivia Lounsbury, Laura Pickup, Gülsüm Kübra Kaya et autres

• Reflective study of SHERPA and FRAM use in healthcare. • Practical insights into representation of clinical work. • Identified qualitative differences in analysis logic and recommendations. • Call for strategic integration of Safety-I and Safety-II.

gb (code pays fourni par la source)

Reduction in transfer of micro-organisms between patients and staff using short-sleeved gowns and hand/arm hygiene in intensive care during the COVID-19 pandemic: A simulation-based randomised trial

Laura Vincent, Mudathir Ibrahim, Joanne Kitchin, Claire Pickering et autres

Background Current personal protective equipment (PPE) practices in UK intensive care units involve “sessional” use of long-sleeved gowns, risking nosocomial infection transmitted via gown sleeves. Data from the first wave of the COVID19 pandemic demonstrated that these changes in infection prevention and …

gb, us (code pays fourni par la source)

Failure to rescue following emergency surgery: A FRAM analysis of the management of the deteriorating patient

Mark Alexander Sujan, Nicole Bilbro, Alastair J Ross, Laurie Earl et autres

gb, us (code pays fourni par la source)

Reduction in transfer of micro-organisms between patients and staff using short-sleeved gowns and hand/arm hygiene in Intensive Care during the Covid pandemic: a simulation-based randomised trial

Laura Vincent, Mudathir Ibrahim, Joanne Kitchin, Claire Pickering et autres

ABSTRACT Background Current PPE practices in UK intensive care units involve “sessional” gown use. This protects staff, but puts patients at risk of nosocomial infection via PPE gowns. Anecdotal reports of such infections in ITUs during Covid are frequent. We therefore explored …

gb, us (code pays fourni par la source)

Enhancing Aircraft Safety through Observations and Pilot Verbalisations

Laurie Earl

Safety in complex work environments is often an area of focus in the research community. Aviation is a multi-faceted field, but it remains one of the safest work environments in the world. For instance, despite passenger numbers increasing worldwide over many decades, …

Demands on cognitive processing: implications for verbalisation in complex work environments

Laurie Earl, Timothy John Mavin, Kassandra Kim Yoke Soo

au (code pays fourni par la source)

Developing a Single-Pilot Line Operations Safety Audit

Laurie Earl, Paul Raymond Bates, Patrick Stuart Murray, A. Ian Glendon et autres

A single-pilot form of the line operations safety audit was trialed with a mid-sized emergency medical service air operator using two observers with a sample of pilots flying 14 sectors. The conceptual basis for observing pilot performance and analyzing data was the …

au (code pays fourni par la source)

Line Operations Safety Audit (LOSA) for the management of safety in single pilot operations

Laurie Earl, Patrick Stuart Murray, Paul Raymond Bates

Abstract This paper investigates the feasibility, effectiveness and benefits of implementing a single pilot operations variant of the multi-crew Line Operations Safety Audit (LOSA) methodology, in the management of safety in single pilot operations. LOSA is designed to provide a proactive snapshot …

Line Operations Safety Audit (LOSA) for the Management of Safety in Single-Pilot Operations (LOSA:SP) in Australia and New Zealand

Laurie Earl, Paul Raymond Bates, Patrick Stuart Murray

This paper investigates the feasibility, effectiveness and benefits of implementing a single pilot operations variant of the multi-crew Line Operations Safety Audit (LOSA) methodology, in the management of safety in single pilot operations. LOSA is designed to provide a proactive snapshot of …

The Adaptation of LOSA for Single Pilot Operations

Laurie Earl

Abstract This paper examines Line Operations Safety Audit (LOSA), and explores the feasibility as well as implications of adapting it from a multi-crew setting to single-pilot operations. LOSA is designed to provide a proactive snapshot of system safety and flight crew performance …