Vehicular traffic effects on elk and white-tailed deer behavior near wildlife underpasses
Mehdi Nojoumi, Anthony P. Clevenger, Daniel T. Blumstein, Eric S. Abelson
Roads fragment animal populations, vehicles kill and injure animals, and traffic may affect animal behavior. Mitigation efforts (e.g., wildlife underpasses) are constructed to prevent fragmentation and reduce wildlife-vehicle collisions. However, little is known about traffic's proximal effects on wildlife behavior and use …
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2 citations
PLoS ONE