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Profil bibliographique

V. A. Larkin

Informations fournies par OpenAlex. Research Africa ne déduit ni nationalité, ni poste, ni coordonnées personnelles.

10Publications signalées
574Citations signalées
0Affiliations récentes

Les domaines associés

Immune Response and InflammationNitric Oxide and Endothelin EffectsVitamin K Research StudiesAsthma and respiratory diseasesAntibiotic Resistance in Bacteria

Les publications récentes

1998 article OpenAlex

Delayed Treatment with Recombinant Human Tissue Factor Pathway Inhibitor Improves Survival in Rabbits with Gram‐Negative Peritonitis

A. Camerota, Abla A. Creasey, Venkat Patla, V. A. Larkin et autres

To determine whether treatment with recombinant human tissue factor pathway inhibitor (TFPI), an inhibitor of the extrinsic coagulation pathway, can improve survival in a clinically relevant model of gram-negative sepsis, rabbits were given an intraperitoneal inoculation of a suspension containing hemoglobin (40 …

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90 citations The Journal of Infectious Diseases
1997 article OpenAlex

Delayed therapy with a polymyxin B-dextran conjugate (PMX-622) improves survival in rabbits with Gram-negative peritonitis

A. Camerota, Lennart Lögdberg, Phil Lake, V. A. Larkin et autres

Polymyxin B (PMB) is an amphipathic nephrotoxic antibiotic, which has been shown to neutralize the effects of endotoxin both in vitro and in vivo. PMB-D70 (PMX-622), a covalent conjugate of PMB with dextran 70 (D70), is less nephrotoxic than the parent compound. …

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4 citations Journal of Endotoxin Research
1996 article OpenAlex

A SELECTIVE INHIBITOR OF INDUCIBLE NITRIC OXIDE SYNTHASE PROLONGS SURVIVAL IN A RAT MODEL OF BACTERIAL PERITONITIS

Jonathan S. Aranow, Jing Zhuang, Hailong Wang, V. A. Larkin et autres

We evaluated the effects on survival of three different strategies for blocking the actions of nitric oxide (NO) during Gram-negative sepsis in rats. Male Sprague-Dawley rats underwent placement of a jugular vein catheter and i.p. implantation of a gelatin capsule containing a …

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72 citations Shock
1995 article OpenAlex

Acute lung injury in endotoxemic pigs: role of leukotriene B4

Thomas J. VanderMeer, Michael J. Menconi, Brian O’Sullivan, V. A. Larkin et autres

The role of leukotriene B4 (LTB4) in the pathogenesis of acute lung injury was examined in endotoxemic pigs. In a preliminary study, the activity and specificity of an LTB4-receptor antagonist, LY-306669, were evaluated. In vitro, LY-306669 completely blocked the functional upregulation of …

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35 citations Journal of Applied Physiology
1994 article OpenAlex

PRIOR EXPOSURE TO ENDOTOXIN EXACERBATES LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE-INDUCED HYPOXEMIA AND ALVEOLITIS IN ANESTHETIZED SWINE

P. Staffan Wollert, Michael J. Menconi, Hailong Wang, Brian O’Sullivan et autres

We sought to determine whether a standardized "priming" event, namely a small dose of LPS, would alter physiological responses to a subsequent larger "challenge" dose of endotoxin. Accordingly, four groups of pigs (N = 5-6) were studied. One group received neither priming …

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14 citations Shock
1994 article OpenAlex

Bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein ameliorates acute lung injury in porcine endotoxemia

Thomas J. VanderMeer, Michael J. Menconi, Brian O’Sullivan, V. A. Larkin et autres

Bactericidal/permeability-increasing protein (BPI), a cationic protein isolated from human neutrophils, binds lipopolysaccharide (LPS), kills gram-negative bacteria, and neutralizes many of the effects of LPS in vitro and in vivo. We hypothesized that a recombinant 23-kDa NH2-terminal fragment of BPI (BPI23) would reduce …

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43 citations Journal of Applied Physiology
1993 article OpenAlex

LY255283, a novel leukotriene B4 receptor antagonist, limits activation of neutrophils and prevents acute lung injury induced by endotoxin in pigs.

P. Staffan Wollert, Michael J. Menconi, Brian O’Sullivan, H Wang et autres

BACKGROUND: Polymorphonuclear neutrophils (PMNs) have been implicated in the pathogenesis of the adult respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Because leukotriene B4 (LTB4) is a potent activator of PMNs, we sought to determine whether LY255283, an LTB4 receptor antagonist, could block PMN activation and …

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34 citations PubMed

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