MULTI-SOURCE ENERGY-POWERED ELECTRIC VEHICLE INTEGRATING SOLAR ENERGY, WIND ENERGY, AND GRID ELECTRICITY

Le résumé fourni par la source

In the tracking of sustainable transportation solutions, this article puts forward the development of a multisource energy-powered electric vehicle that integrates solar energy, wind energy, and grid electricity to charge a consolidated battery system. The vehicle is designed to bring down dependency on fossil fuels and build up energy accessibility in both urban and remote settings. The system harnesses solar power through high-efficiency photovoltaic panels mounted on the body of the vehicle. It supplements the vehicle with wind energy via a compact vertical-axis wind turbine. The turbine is mainly productive while the vehicle is in motion or parked in windy environments. A grid charging system is embodied as a fallback to ensure uninterrupted performance of the vehicle in low renewable input conditions. A smart energy management system dynamically monitors and prioritizes energy inputs based on real-time availability and battery status. This energy management system is based on a microcontroller platform. Electric power is stored in a Li-Fe-PO4 battery pack and delivered to a Brushless DC motor. This motor propels the vehicle. The integrated design provides flexible, clean, and efficient energy utilization. It brings down the carbon footprint and demonstrates the viability of multi-source hybrid energy systems for future electric mobility. The article contributes to green innovation by blending energy engineering, embedded systems, and sustainable transport design. Solar and wind energy cannot fully charge the battery alone, but they can significantly support and extend the energy capacity, and as a result, bring down dependence on grid charging. The multi-source energy-powered electric vehicle can be operated efficiently in real-world conditions, mainly for light-duty or urban travel by utilizing a well-designed system and good energy management. It utilizes solar, wind, and electric grid power, and hence, it presents an innovative approach to sustainable transportation.

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