Blockchain model for smart livestock farming in Romania

Résumé fourni par la source

The current paper introduces EcoToken, an ERC-20 cryptotoken built on the Ethereum blockchain, developed as part of the BIoTa project, an interdisciplinary initiative aimed at transforming livestock farms into secure, and environmentally sustainable ecosystems. The objective of BIoTa is to develop an IoT-enhanced blockchain solution for monitoring animal health, environmental conditions, and treatment workflows in cattle farms. The current proof-of-concept implementation demonstrates measurable reductions in deployment costs by 25% and energy usage by 18% when compared with conventional sensor installations. Furthermore, the experimental simulation revealed a 30% increase in proactive animal care interventions during tokenized reward phases, thereby underscoring the behavioral impact of the mechanism. Validation tests confirmed consensus integrity, with less than 1% false validation rate across 5000 sustainability events. These outcomes provide evidence of EcoToken’s capacity to integrate blockchain, IoT, and AI into livestock farming practices.

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