Research progress on the dynamic patterns of physical activity in elderly patients with diabetes mellitus

Le résumé fourni par la source

With the acceleration of global aging, the prevalence of diabetes among the elderly has been rising year by year. Physical activity, as an essential component of comprehensive diabetes management, plays a positive role in improving the health status of elderly patients with diabetes mellitus. This study systematically reviews the dynamic changes in physical activity among elderly patients with diabetes mellitus. It focused on activity levels, types of activities and individual differences, and explores influence of self-management ability, health beliefs, and social support on physical activity, aiming to provide references for targeted health behavior interventions and improve disease management in elderly diabetic patients. (随着全球老龄化进程的加速, 老年糖尿病的患病率逐年攀升。体力活动作为糖尿病综合管理的重要手段, 对改善老年糖尿病患者的健康状况具有积极意义。本研究系统梳理了老年糖尿病患者体力活动的动态变化特征及其应用现状, 重点分析其体力活动水平、活动类型、个体差异等方面的现状, 并探讨自我管理能力、健康信念、社会支持等因素对体力活动的影响, 以期为今后开展有针对性的健康行为干预提供参考, 提升老年糖尿病患者的疾病管理水平。)

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