Relación entre el índice de privación y los sucesos adversos en cáncer colorrectal y de mama en el País Vasco

Le résumé fourni par la source

OBJECTIVE: To analyze the relationship between deprivation index and mortality, readmissions, and recurrences in two cohorts of cancer patients in the Basque Country. METHOD: Analytical observational study in two cohorts, colorectal cancer and breast cancer. Patients with colorectal cancer were recruited from eight hospitals in the Basque Health Service - Osakidetza between June 2010 and December 2012. Patients with breast cancer were recruited from six hospitals in the Basque Health Service - Osakidetza between April 2013 and May 2015. Sociodemographic and clinical data were collected at the start of the study and 1, 2, 3, and 5 years after surgery in the first cohort, and at the start of the study and 2 years after diagnosis in the second cohort. RESULTS: In the bivariate analyses, the deprivation index showed no relationship with any of the three parameters studied in any of the follow-up periods in the colorectal cancer cohort. In the breast cancer cohort, a statistically significant association was found between the deprivation index and recurrence, which was higher in quintiles 1 and 5 (p=0.001), and in the probability of readmission, which was higher in quintiles 1, 2, and 3 (p=0.001). In the multivariate analyses, no differences were found according to the deprivation index in any of the outcomes studied in either of the two cohorts. CONCLUSIONS: In this study, no significant differences were found in mortality, recurrence, or readmission according to the deprivation index.

Ce résumé expose les affirmations des auteurs. BNTIC ne l’interprète pas comme une validation indépendante des résultats.