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2025 conference-abstract

Abstract 6: Understanding Colorectal Cancer–Related Stigma in Nigeria: A Qualitative Analysis

0Citations signalées, ce qui n’est pas une note de qualité
8Institutions déclarées
2Pays d’affiliation déclarés

Rattachement africain : us, Nigéria. Niveau de preuve : code pays fourni par la source.

Le résumé fourni par la source

Abstract Purpose: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the fourth most common and fatal malignancy in Nigeria. CRC- related stigma (CRC stigma) contributes to delayed diagnosis and treatment initiation leading to worse outcomes and poor quality of life. Understanding the drivers of CRC stigma, previously unstudied in a Nigerian context, can lead to improved oncologic and survivorship outcomes. We explored social perceptions, attitudes, and behaviors regarding CRC stigma in Nigeria to highlight its impact and identify strategies for mitigating its consequences. Methods: We purposively recruited 20 individuals diagnosed with or at risk for CRC, 30 caregivers, and 16 healthcare professionals from Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria, to participate in 42 individual in-depth interviews and four focus group discussions between September 2022 and April 2023. Qualitative content analysis was used to identify and describe drivers of CRC-related stigma, its impact on patients, and potential mitigating strategies. Results: Although some participants noted improved community attitudes towards CRC as awareness and outcomes have improved, illness-related and CRC-specific social stigma remained prevalent. Stigma often arose from cultural misperceptions about cancer (e.g., contagious, punishment/curse, “death sentence”) or perceptibility of symptoms (e.g., malodor, bowel dysfunction, colostomy). Participants also noted that family and community members may distance themselves from patients with cancer to avoid having to contribute to their care financially. CRC stigma resulted in social isolation, shame, mistrust of community and family members, abandonment, and delayed health-seeking behaviors. The psychosocial burden of this stigma was at times felt to be worse than the burden of the disease itself. Suggested strategies for mitigating CRC stigma included community awareness campaigns, early diagnosis programs, patient education, and training sessions for improved colostomy management. Conclusion: Our findings suggest that CRC stigma is pervasive in Nigeria and contributes to delayed presentation, progression to advanced disease, worse oncologic outcomes, and social abandonment among patients with CRC. Interventions promoting community awareness, early diagnosis, and timely treatment can lessen the psychosocial impact of stigma and improve long-term outcomes. Citation Format: Catherine N. Zivanov, Israel A. Owoade, Erica J. Mann, Oluwadayomi E. Adedeji, Grace I. Bassey, Oluwaleke J. Fayenuwo, Titilope A. Adeyanju, Christopher O. Bamidele, Akintayo T. Olaniyan, Adeoluwa O. Adeleye, Oluwabusayomi R. Ademakinwa, Adeyemi A. Amuda, Olaoti O. Ogundare, H. Dean Hosgood, Rivka Kahn, Cristina Olcese, Grace Fitzgerald, Olalekan Olasehinde, Funmilola O. Wuraola, Tajudeen Mohammed, Matthew Bojuwoye, Adewale Aderounmu, T. Peter Kingham, Olusegun I. Alatise, Adebola A. Adedimeji. Understanding Colorectal Cancer–Related Stigma in Nigeria: A Qualitative Analysis [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 13th Annual Symposium on Global Cancer Research; 2025 Sep 16. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2025;34(12_Suppl):Abstract nr 6.

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Le contrôle bibliographique ouvert

DOI retrouvé dans Crossref DOI retrouvé ; titre concordant.

Titre Crossref
Abstract 6: Understanding Colorectal Cancer–Related Stigma in Nigeria: A Qualitative Analysis
Date Crossref
01/12/2025
Éditeur
American Association for Cancer Research (AACR)
Type
journal-article

Ce recoupement confirme des métadonnées liées au DOI. Il ne confirme ni la méthode ni les conclusions de l’étude, et il ne compte pas comme une seconde source scientifique indépendante.

Où se fait cette recherche

  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center pays non établi dans la notice
    Établissement de santé
  • University of Calabar University of Calabar, Nigéria (code pays fourni par la source)
    Université ou école supérieure
  • University Of Calabar Teaching Hospital University Of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Nigéria (code pays fourni par la source)
    Établissement de santé
  • Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex Nigéria (code pays fourni par la source)
    Établissement de santé
  • Albert Einstein College of Medicine pays non établi dans la notice
    Université ou école supérieure
  • Obafemi Awolowo University Nigéria (code pays fourni par la source)
    Université ou école supérieure
  • University of Ilorin University of Ilorin, Nigéria (code pays fourni par la source)
    Université ou école supérieure
  • Wake Forest University pays non établi dans la notice
    Université ou école supérieure
  • New York pays non établi dans la notice
    Institution
  • Nigeria Nigéria (pays nommé en fin d’affiliation)
    Institution
  • College of Health Sciences Nigéria (pays nommé en fin d’affiliation)
    Université ou école supérieure
  • Winston-Salem pays non établi dans la notice
    Institution

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, University of Calabar (University of Calabar, Nigéria) et University Of Calabar Teaching Hospital (University Of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Nigéria), avec 9 autres affiliations. Pays d’affiliation : Nigéria.

Une affiliation ne permet pas de déduire la nationalité d’un auteur.

Les sujets associés

Colorectal Cancer Screening and DetectionStoma care and complicationsGlobal Cancer Incidence and Screening

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