Academic motivation of dental students and the associated factors

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IntroductionMotivation is a psychological construct that drives individuals to pursue their goals [1].It can be divided into two main categories: intrinsic and extrinsic motivation.Intrinsic motivation involves personal reinforcers that create a natural desire to engage in an activity.In contrast, extrinsic motivation refers to influences that prompt a person to strive for a goal that is separate from and external to themselves.Academic motivation is essential for students and is defined as a pervasive internal desire that directs one's behavior toward learning and academic progress.Both intrinsic and extrinsic motivational factors influence academic motivation.Academic motivation enables students to put in the required effort to complete tasks, achieve goals, and acquire a certain level of competence in their field of study [2].Psychologists have emphasized the prominent role of motivation in education and learning due to its significant association with acquiring skills, strategies, and behaviors.Academic achievement is a primary

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