Study on the Application of Refined Management of Foreign Medical Devices and Implants in Infection Control of Orthopedic Implant Surgery

Le résumé fourni par la source

Objective: To analyze the application effect of refined management of foreign medical devices and implants in infection control of orthopedic implant surgery. Methods: 252 patients who underwent orthopedic implant surgery in a hospital from May 2023 to April 2024 were selected and grouped according to the time node of the introduction of the refined management method. 126 patients before the introduction of the refined management method were included in the control group, and the surgical operation was completed by 20 doctors, with a total of 1,204 pieces of medical devices and implants. The 126 patients after the introduction of the refined management method were included in the observation group, and the surgical operations were performed by 21 doctors, using a total of 1,207 medical devices and implants. The two groups were compared in terms of the qualification rate of foreign medical devices and implants, satisfaction with their use, and the rate of infection of surgical incisions in the hospital. Results: The qualified rate of foreign medical devices and implants in the observation group was 96.93%, which was significantly higher than that of 83.97% in the control group (P < 0.05). Satisfaction scores for the observation group in the dimensions of the quality of foreign medical device and implant items, device distribution, timeliness of supply, and improvement of the problem were respectively 85.27 ± 6.78, 86.69 ± 6.73, 85.92 ± 6.47, 86.79 ± 5.83, which were significantly higher than the control group’s 80.42 ± 6.26, 82.24 ± 6.29, 81.19 ± 5.83, 82.14 ± 5.72, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05); the rate of nosocomial surgical incision infection in the observation group was 0.79%, which was significantly lower than that of the control group (6.34%) (P < 0.05). Conclusion: The application of refined management in the infection control of orthopedic implant surgery can obtain ideal results, significantly reducing the risk of nosocomial incision infection and further improving the qualification rate of foreign medical devices and implants, and ultimately, obtaining a higher degree of satisfaction with the use.

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