Theory of mind and impulsivity mediate the relationship between anxiety and non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents with depressive disorder
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Le résumé fourni par la source
Impairment in Theory of Mind (ToM) may serve as a mediator in the relationship between anxiety, depression emotions and non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in adolescent patients with depressive disorders. This study aimed to examine the mediating roles of ToM and impulsivity in the link between anxiety, depression, and NSSI in first-time hospitalized adolescents with depressive disorders. A total of 52 adolescents patients were recruited from Shenzhen Kangning Hospital. Anxiety, depression, impulsivity, NSSI, cognitive ToM, and affective ToM were assessed using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale, Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, Barratt Impulsivity Scale, Adolescent Self-Harm Scale, Yoni task, and Hinting task. A structural equation model was developed using AMOS 24.0 to investigate the underlying mechanisms of NSSI. Our results indicate that anxiety not only directly contributes to NSSI but also exerts its influence through two indirect pathways: impairing cognitive ToM and disrupting affective ToM, which heightens impulsivity. These mechanisms may further increase the likelihood of NSSI (CMIN = 5.168, CMIN/DF = 1.292, P = 0.270, GFI = 0.964, AGFI = 0.864, TLI = 0.929, RMSEA = 0.076). These results highlight the importance of interventions aimed at reducing anxiety and impulsivity while enhancing ToM abilities to help mitigate NSSI risk in adolescents with depressive disorders.
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Le contrôle bibliographique ouvert
DOI retrouvé dans Crossref DOI retrouvé ; titre concordant.
- Titre Crossref
- Theory of mind and impulsivity mediate the relationship between anxiety and non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents with depressive disorder
- Date Crossref
- 02/07/2025
- Éditeur
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
- Type
- journal-article
Ce recoupement confirme des métadonnées liées au DOI. Il ne confirme ni la méthode ni les conclusions de l’étude, et il ne compte pas comme une seconde source scientifique indépendante.
Où se fait cette recherche
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Shenzhen KangNing Hospital pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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The Second Nanning People's Hospital pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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First People's Hospital of Nanning pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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Shenzhen Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders pays non établi dans la noticeStructure de recherche
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Department of Clinical Psychological Research pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
Shenzhen KangNing Hospital, The Second Nanning People's Hospital et First People's Hospital of Nanning, avec 2 autres affiliations.
Une affiliation ne permet pas de déduire la nationalité d’un auteur.