Application of the distributed photovoltaic systems towards oil-gas field and its implications for carbon emission reduction in China: A review on current and novel perspective on engineering approaches

Le résumé fourni par la source

In China, the current energy consumption and pollution levels of oilfield are not in line with green development trends. Consequently, it is essential to integrate traditional oil/gas exploitation with renewable energy, like photovoltaic power. This paper provides an overview of the application of Distributed Photovoltaic Systems (DPVS) in oil-gas field. China's escalating energy demand and environmental concerns have underscored the significance of renewable energy, particularly photovoltaics. It also addresses the environmental impact of oilfield extraction, highlighting the necessity to reduce CO 2 emissions. By analyzing policies that promote renewable energy, the paper identifies the DPVS potential in alleviating environmental issues. The paper examines the key elements and development status of photovoltaic systems for oil-gas fields, encompassing their history, components, and technologies. It explores the power consumption and system characteristics of oil-gas fields, proposing a structured methodology for designing and planning DPVS -including feasibility analysis, equipment selection, and cost calculations. Additionally, the paper assesses the economic benefits of DPVS using indicators such as Net Present Value, Internal Rate of Return, Dynamic Payback Period, and Levelized Cost of Energy. Finally, the paper discusses the limitations of DPVS in oilfields and outlines future trends, including solar-wind hybrid systems, DC microgrids, and integrated energy systems.

Ce résumé expose les affirmations des auteurs. BNTIC ne l’interprète pas comme une validation indépendante des résultats.