Characterizing the odor of New Zealand native plants using sensory analysis and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry
Rattachement africain : nz, es, us. Niveau de preuve : code pays fourni par la source.
Le résumé fourni par la source
There is growing interest by consumers worldwide for edible indigenous plants and wild foods. To highlight and enhance their unique sensory properties, comprehensive sensory characterization is essential to understand and refine their sensory attributes. The aim of this study was to characterize the odor of six edible native New Zealand plants that have significant potential in food applications, using sensory analysis and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS), and uncover the link between annotated volatile compounds and the desirable odor attributes that drive consumer acceptance. A lexicon of 22 odor attributes was developed through six focus groups of six consumers each (n = 36). A Rate All That Apply (RATA) trial was undertaken with consumers (n = 121) to describe the intensity of the odor attributes and overall consumer liking of the odor of each plant. Results showed the characterization of the plant's odor differed significantly across species. Horopito was characterized as "herby," "peppery," "spicy," "minty," and "citrus"; kawakawa was "sour," "sweet," "floral," and "fruity"; pikopiko and kiokio were "earthy/musty," "dry grass/hay," and "fishy"; red matipo was "sweet," "fruity," "sour," "leafy," and "green tea"; and lemonwood was "leafy" and "grassy." Horopito was the most preferred odor by consumers, and pikopiko the least. GC-MS annotated 178 volatile compounds and their peak intensity across the six species. Stepwise regression shortlisted 42 volatile compounds (of which terpenes were the most common) that best explained each of the 22 odor attributes. These results can assist with the application of these native plants as food ingredients.
Ce résumé expose les affirmations des auteurs. BNTIC ne l’interprète pas comme une validation indépendante des résultats.
Le contrôle bibliographique ouvert
DOI retrouvé dans Crossref DOI retrouvé ; titre concordant.
- Titre Crossref
- Characterizing the odor of New Zealand native plants using sensory analysis and gas chromatography–mass spectrometry
- Date Crossref
- 01/02/2025
- Éditeur
- Wiley
- Type
- journal-article
Ce recoupement confirme des métadonnées liées au DOI. Il ne confirme ni la méthode ni les conclusions de l’étude, et il ne compte pas comme une seconde source scientifique indépendante.
Où se fait cette recherche
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AgResearch pays non établi dans la noticeOrganisme public
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Massey University AgResearch Limited pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Institute of Agrifood Research and Technology pays non établi dans la noticeStructure de recherche
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University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Lincoln University Department of Wine pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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IRTA‐Monells pays non établi dans la noticeInstitution
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Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition University of Illinois at Urbana‐Champaign Urbana Illinois USA pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
AgResearch, AgResearch Limited — Massey University et Institute of Agrifood Research and Technology, avec 4 autres affiliations.
Une affiliation ne permet pas de déduire la nationalité d’un auteur.