Differences between healthcare practitioners' and patients' perceptions of IBD and its causative factors

Résumé fourni par la source

Background: Illness perceptions influence the experience that patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have, as well as their engagement with their disease management, quality of life and adherence to medication. Differences have been found in the perceptions that healthcare professionals (HCPs) and patients have about IBD. Aims: To explore the illness perceptions and causes of IBD held by patients and HCPs, and to compare the differences between the two groups. Methods: Patients attending a specialist IBD psychology clinic were asked to complete a nine-item questionnaire about their illness perceptions and the perceived causes of their disease. A questionnaire about illness perceptions and causes was circulated among HCPs from two NHS IBD centres. Findings: There were significant differences between the perceptions of HCPs and patients about the impact and options available regarding the causes and treatment of IBD. There were similarities and differences in perceptions of causality. Conclusions: Good communication between patients and HCPs is necessary to bridge the gap between perceptions regarding IBD and ensure good engagement with healthcare teams and treatment.

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