The influence of prestroke disability on outcome in patients with a low Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score who underwent endovascular thrombectomy
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Le résumé fourni par la source
OBJECTIVE: The definitive influence of prestroke disability on outcomes in patients with a low Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score (ASPECTS) treated with endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) for acute ischemic stroke (AIS) due to large-vessel occlusion (LVO) remains unknown. This study aimed to investigate the impact of prestroke disability on outcomes in this specific population. METHODS: Data from 32 international centers for AIS-LVO patients with a low ASPECTS who underwent EVT between January 2013 and December 2022 were analyzed retrospectively. Low ASPECTS and prestroke disability were defined as ASPECTS values of 2-5 and prestroke modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score ≥ 2. The primary outcome was a return to the prestroke mRS score at 90 days. Secondary outcomes were independent ambulation (mRS scores of 0-3) or a return to the prestroke mRS score at 90 days, good functional outcome (mRS scores of 0-2) or a return to the prestroke mRS score at 90 days, successful recanalization, and 90-day mortality. Safety outcomes were any intracranial hemorrhage or symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage. A symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage was defined as an intracranial hemorrhage with an associated worsening of ≥ 4 points in the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale score. Outcomes were compared between patients with and without prestroke disability. RESULTS: Of 293 patients, 50 (17.1%) had a prestroke disability. Of 50 patients, 20 (40.0%), 24 (48.0%), and 6 (12.0%) had prestroke mRS scores of 2, 3, and 4, respectively. The primary outcome showed no significant difference between the two groups. Compared with patients without prestroke disability, those with prestroke disability had a significantly smaller proportion of independent ambulation or return to prestroke mRS score (adjusted OR 0.13, 95% CI 0.03-0.53) and good functional outcome or return to prestroke mRS score (adjusted OR 0.21, 95% CI 0.05-0.91). Other secondary and safety outcomes showed no significant difference between the two groups. CONCLUSIONS: The present study indicated that prestroke disability was not associated with a return to the prestroke mRS score at 90 days or intracranial hemorrhage. Physicians should not routinely exclude AIS-LVO patients with a low ASPECTS who have prestroke disability from EVT based on prestroke disability alone.
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Le contrôle bibliographique ouvert
DOI retrouvé dans Crossref DOI retrouvé ; titre concordant.
- Titre Crossref
- The influence of prestroke disability on outcome in patients with a low Alberta Stroke Program Early CT Score who underwent endovascular thrombectomy
- Date Crossref
- 01/07/2025
- Éditeur
- Journal of Neurosurgery Publishing Group (JNSPG)
- Type
- journal-article
Ce recoupement confirme des métadonnées liées au DOI. Il ne confirme ni la méthode ni les conclusions de l’étude, et il ne compte pas comme une seconde source scientifique indépendante.
Où se fait cette recherche
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Medical University of South Carolina Department of Neurosurgery pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Hyogo University pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Universitätsmedizin Göttingen pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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University of Göttingen pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Thomas Jefferson University Hospital Department of Neurosurgery pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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Jefferson University Hospitals pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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Chonnam National University Hospital pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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Wake Forest University pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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University of Miami Health System Department of Neurosurgery pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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University of Basel Department of Interventional and Diagnostical Neuroradiology pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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University of Iowa Hospitals and Clinics Department of Neurology pays non établi dans la noticeÉtablissement de santé
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University of Tennessee Health Science Center Department of Neurosurgery pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
Department of Neurosurgery — Medical University of South Carolina, Hyogo University et Universitätsmedizin Göttingen, avec 9 autres affiliations.
Une affiliation ne permet pas de déduire la nationalité d’un auteur.