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CONTERPRODUCTIVE WORK BEHAVIOR MOTIVATION, DEMOTIVATING FACTORS AND STAFF BURNOUT SYNDROME

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Rattachement africain : ru. Niveau de preuve : code pays fourni par la source.

Le résumé fourni par la source

In the article, the author examines the role of such important socio-economic indicators as the consumer basket, the subsistence minimum, the minimum wage in monitoring, assessing and regulating the quality of life of society as a whole, different social groups and the individual, which is especially important in the modern stage of scientific and technological development of Russia.Sustainable scientific and technological development of the country is based on the special role of man as the main factor of production, and imposes strict requirements on the level and quality of human and social capital.The level of quality of life of the population acts as both an "accelerating" and "inhibiting" driving force for the development of the state.Ensuring the necessary and sufficient level of quality of life of the population at the present time, to solve current and strategic socio-economic problems is a challenge for all countries of the world economy.The relevance of the study of this topic is determined by the fact that in January 2021, the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation adopted a fundamentally new method for calculating the subsistence minimum, the minimum wage, and the role of the "consumer basket" indicator was also changed.Keywords: consumer basket, living wage, minimum wage, quality of life of a person and society, human capital, safety, danger, poverty level, scientific and technological progress.Russia, among other countries of the world economy, is solving the problems of modernization and the transition of the economy to a new technological mode associated with the spread of scientific and technological progress not only in the sphere of production, as it was at the previous stage, but also in virtually all areas of human life.Under these conditions, people and human capital are promoted by progress to a leading position, and are the main factor in the production of both DOI 10.34660/INF.2021.34.10.001"Science and innovations 2021: development directions and priorities" International Scientific Conference million people are considered poor, that is, these are citizens whose incomes are below the subsistence level), ensuring social justice and ideas of accumulation and preservation of sufficient potential for a person to live in conditions wide dissemination of the achievements of scientific and technological progress in all spheres of life and branches of activity.In 2018, a special working group was created at the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection to improve the methodology for determining the consumer basket and the subsistence level.During this period, until December 31, 2020 (until the entry of the new law on the consumer basket), a lot of preparatory work was carried out: the world experience was studied; specialists from the Federal Research Center for Nutrition and Biotechnology were involved, political parties "Fair Russia", "Communist Pariah", etc. made their proposals, and as a result, various proposals were made.It was proposed: to expand the list of products, goods and services (for comparison, there are 156 items in the consumer basket of Russia, 700 in Germany); to allocate more socio-demographic groups (in the current basket, three groups were distinguished: the able-bodied population, pensioners and children, leaving without attention and ensuring the specific interests and needs of the rest of the unaccounted part of the population: young children, schoolchildren, adolescents, women, pensioners, centenarians, etc.); revise the structure of the consumer basket and bring it closer to physiologically more justified norms of healthy nutrition and the necessary requirements of scientific and technological progress for non-food products and especially services, etc.For the first time, the Federal Research Center for Nutrition calculated food consumption separately for men and women, which will amount to 980 kg for men and 837 kg for women per year.To raise the minimum wage to 50-60 thousand rubles, and the living wage to at least 31 thousand rubles.On January 1, 2021, a new law came into force, which proposes to abandon the consumer basket and switch to a new system for determining the minimum social guarantees.This law can be viewed as an act of radical modernization.Among the proposed innovations, we will single out, first, the rejection of the consumer basket when calculating the minimum wage.According to the Ministry of Labor, it is not planned to calculate the consumer basket in the future.[7]Secondly, the relationship between the consumer basket and the cost of living has been broken.The subsistence minimum is no longer the statistical cost of the consumer basket, but is determined on the basis of the median per capita income for the previous year (according to Rosstat, in 2019, the median per capita income is 26,365.3rubles).It is not installed for a quarter, as it was before, but for a year.The subsistence minimum is 44.2% of the median income.In accordance with the new methodology, the subsistence minimum will increase by 3.7% (which will amount to an increase of 185 rubles).Thirdly, the minimum wage is interconnected with the cost of "Science and innovations 2021: development directions and priorities" International Scientific Conference imum consumer budget, as it has been for 20 years, but on a rational budget that allows one to approach the average income of an able-bodied person, supplement and take into account modern trends in the development of the Russian and world economies.

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DOI retrouvé dans Crossref DOI retrouvé ; titre concordant.

Titre Crossref
CONTERPRODUCTIVE WORK BEHAVIOR MOTIVATION, DEMOTIVATING FACTORS AND STAFF BURNOUT SYNDROME
Date Crossref
12/12/2024
Éditeur
Crossref
Type
proceedings-article

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