Low Carbon Demand Response for Industrial Loads Considering Production Characteristics

Résumé fourni par la source

Industrial loads present significant potential as demand response resources for enhancing the regulation flexibility of power systems. However, their unique production characteristics and low carbon emissions pose critical challenges to fully exploiting this potential. To address these challenges, this paper proposes a low-carbon demand response dispatch strategy tailored to industrial loads, considering their specific production characteristics. First, we summarize these production characteristics as minimum operation supply, minimum operation period, and coupled operation requirements. Next, we introduce dynamic carbon emission factors to capture real-time emission intensity. Based on this, we formulate an optimization model for low-carbon demand response that coordinates industrial loads to provide regulation capacities while satisfying their production needs and minimizing carbon emissions. Finally, case studies using realistic industrial load data demonstrate the advantages of the proposed method in enhancing demand response effectiveness and reducing carbon emissions.