Promoting physical activity among cancer survivors through general practice: a realist review
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Le résumé fourni par la source
BACKGROUND: Multiple studies have shown that physical activity improves cancer survivorship, by decreasing risk of second primary cancers and chronic conditions. However, cancer survivor physical activity levels remain low. General practice presents more opportunities for lifestyle interventions, such as increasing physical activity. We conducted a realist review of physical activity interventions relevant to general practice. METHODS: A total of 9728 studies were obtained from a systematic search of the CINAHL, Embase, PsycINFO, PubMed, and SPORTDiscus databases from the inception of the electronic database to 21 June 2024. We focussed on intervention studies that improved physical activity among cancer survivors and were relevant to general practice. Data extraction focussed on: what makes physical activity interventions effective for cancer survivors (what works) and what factors promote physical activity for cancer survivors (for whom it works). RESULTS: Thirty-seven studies were used to generate themes on the components of physical activity interventions that are likely to work and for whom; these studies facilitated goal setting, action planning, self-monitoring, social support, and shaping of knowledge; through delivering tailored motivational support, evoking a teachable moment, and promoting the use of self-monitoring tools. Interventions that were cost-effective and easily implementable improved sustainability, deployability, and uptake by cancer survivors. Cancer survivor psychological and physical factors, such as baseline motivational levels and post-treatment symptoms, influenced the uptake of physical activity interventions. CONCLUSION: Our realist review has highlighted opportunities for general practices to promote physical activity among cancer survivors through collaborative goal setting, action planning, self-monitoring, social support, and shaping of knowledge.
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Le contrôle bibliographique ouvert
DOI retrouvé dans Crossref DOI retrouvé ; titre concordant.
- Titre Crossref
- Promoting physical activity among cancer survivors through general practice: a realist review
- Date Crossref
- 18/10/2024
- Éditeur
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Type
- journal-article
Ce recoupement confirme des métadonnées liées au DOI. Il ne confirme ni la méthode ni les conclusions de l’étude, et il ne compte pas comme une seconde source scientifique indépendante.
Où se fait cette recherche
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UNSW Sydney pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Western Sydney University pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Primary Health Care pays non établi dans la noticeOrganisme public
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University of Technology Sydney pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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Griffith University pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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School of Clinical Medicine pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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School of Health Sciences pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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University of New South Wales Prince of Wales Clinical School pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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School of Population Health Centre for Primary Health Care and Equity pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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School of Sport pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
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School of Medicine and Dentistry pays non établi dans la noticeUniversité ou école supérieure
UNSW Sydney, Western Sydney University et Primary Health Care, avec 8 autres affiliations.
Une affiliation ne permet pas de déduire la nationalité d’un auteur.