Accès ouvert déclaré
2024
article
Acceptance Tests of more than 10 000 Photomultiplier Tubes for the multi-PMT Digital Optical Modules of the IceCube Upgrade
R. Abbasi, M. Ackermann, J. Adams, Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla, J. A. Aguilar, M. Ahlers, Jean-Marco Alameddine, N. M. Amin, K. Andeen, G. Anton, C. Argüelles, Y. Ashida, S. Athanasiadou, L. Ausborm, Spencer Axani, X. Bai, Aswathi Balagopal, M. Baricevic, S. W. Barwick, Simeon Bash, Vedant Basu, R. Bay, J. J. Beatty, J. Becker Tjus, Jakob Beise, C. Bellenghi, Charlotte Benning, S. BenZvi, D. Berley, E. Bernardini, D. Z. Besson, E. Blaufuss, Lucas Bloom, Summer Blot, F. Bontempo, Julia Book, Caterina Boscolo Meneguolo, S. Böser, O. Botner, J. Böttcher, J. Braun, B. Brinson, Jannes Brostean-Kaiser, L. Brusa, Ryan T. Burley, Delaney Butterfield, Michael Campana, I. Caracas, K. Carloni, J. Graciá‐Carpio, Sharmistha Chattopadhyay, Thien Nhan Chau, Z. Chen, D. Chirkin, S. Choi, Brian Clark, A. Coleman, G. H. Collin, A. Connolly, J. M. Conrad, P. Coppin, Rebecca Corley, Pablo Correa, D. F. Cowen, P. Dave, C. De Clercq, J.J. DeLaunay, D. Delgado, S. Deng, Abhishek Desai, P. Desiati, K. D. de Vries, G. de Wasseige, T. DeYoung, A. Diaz, J. C. Díaz–Vélez, P. Dierichs, M. Dittmer, A. Domi, Lincoln Draper, H. Dujmovic, Kaustav Dutta, M. A. DuVernois, T. Ehrhardt, Leonhard Eidenschink, A. Eimer, P. Eller, E. Ellinger, Sharif El Mentawi, Dominik Elsässer, R. Engel, H. Erpenbeck, John Evans, P. A. Evenson, Kwok Lung Fan, Kareem Ramadan Farrag, A. R. Fazely, A. Fedynitch, Nora Feigl, Sebastian Fiedlschuster, C. Finley, L. Fischer, D. B. Fox, A. Franckowiak, Satoshi Fukami, Philipp Fürst, J. Gallagher, Erik Ganster, A. Garcia, M. Ramirez-García, Gaurav Garg, Eliot Genton, L. Gerhardt, A. Ghadimi, C. Girard-Carillo, C. Glaser, T. Glüsenkamp, J.G. Gonzalez, S. Goswami, Alejandra Granados, D. Grant, S. J. Gray, Oliver Gries, S. Griffin, S. Griswold, Katrina M. Groth, C. Günther, P. Gutjahr, C. Ha, Christian Haack, A. Hallgren, R. Halliday, L. Halve, F. Halzen, H. Hamdaoui, M. Ha Minh, Michael Handt, K. Hanson, J. Hardin, Alexander Harnisch, P. Hatch, A. Haungs, Jonas Häußler, K. Helbing, J. Hellrung, J. Hermannsgabner, L. Heuermann, Nils Heyer, S. Hickford, A. Hidvegi, C. Hill, G. C. Hill, K. D. Hoffman, Sam Hori, K. Hoshina, Matheus Hostert, Wenjie Hou, Thomas Huber, K. Hultqvist, M. Hünnefeld, R. Hussain, Karolin Hymon, A. Ishihara, W. Iwakiri, M. Jacquart, Oliver Janik, M. Jansson, G. S. Japaridze, Minjin Jeong, Miaochen Jin, B. J. P. Jones, R. Joppe, N. Kamp, D. Kang, Woosik Kang, X. Kang, A. Kappes, D. Kappesser, L. Kardum, T. Karg, M. Karl, A. Karle, Akanksha Katil, U. Katz, M. Kauer, J. L. Kelley, Manish Khanal, A. Khatee Zathul, Ali Kheirandish, J. Kiryluk, A. Kochocki, R. Koirala, H. Kolanoski, T. Kontrimas, L. Köpke, C. Kopper, D. J. Koskinen, Marko Kossatz, P. Koundal, M. Kovacevich, M. Kowalski, T. Kozynets, J. Krishnamoorthi, K. Kruiswijk, E. Krupczak, A. Kumar, E. Kun, N. Kurahashi, N. N. Lad, Cristina Lagunas Gualda, M. Lamoureux, M. J. Larson, Silvia Latseva, Frederik Hermann Lauber, Jeffrey Lazar, J.W. Lee, Kayla Leonard DeHolton, Agnieszka Leszczyńska, J. Y. Liao, M. Lincetto, Y.T. Liu, M. Liubarska, E. Lohfink, C. Love, L. Lu, Francesco Lucarelli, W. Luszczak, J. Madsen, Else Magnus, K. B. M. Mahn, Y. Makino, Elena Manao, S. Mancina, W. Marie Sainte, Ioana Codrina Mariş, S. Marka, Z. Márka, M. Marsee, I. Martinez-Soler, R. Maruyama, Finn Mayhew, F. McNally, J. V. Mead, K. Meagher, S. Mechbal, A. Medina, Maximilian Meier, Y. Merckx, Lukas Merten, J. Micallef, J. T. Mitchell, T. Montaruli, R. W. Moore, Y. Morii, R. Morse, Marjon Moulai, T. Mukherjee, Richard Naab, R. Nagai, M. Nakos, U. Naumann, J. Necker, Akshima Negi, Ludwig Neste, M. Neumann, Hans Niederhausen, M. U. Nisa, K. Noda, A. Noell, A. Novikov, A. Obertacke Pollmann, V. O'Dell, Bob Oeyen, A. Olivas, R. Orsoe, J. Osborn, Ewan O’Sullivan, H. Pandya, N. Park, Grant Parker, Ek Narayan Paudel, L. Paul, C. Pérez de los Heros, Teresa Pernice, J. Peterson, S. Philippen, A. Pizzuto, M. Plum, Axel Ponten, Y. Popovych, Maria Prado Rodriguez, B. Pries, R. Procter-Murphy, G.T. Przybylski, C. Raab, John Rack-Helleis, Martin Langgård Ravn, K. Rawlins, Z. Rechav, Abdul Rehman, P. Reichherzer, E. Resconi, S. Reusch, W. Rhode, B. Riedel, Adam Rifaie, E. J. Roberts, S. Robertson, S. Rodan, G. Roellinghoff, Martin Rongen, Aske Rosted, C. Rott, T. Ruhe, L. Ruohan, D. Ryckbosch, I. Safa, J. Saffer, D. Salazar-Gallegos, P. Sampathkumar, A. Sandrock, M. Santander, S. Sarkar, J. Savelberg, P. Savina, Patrick Schaile, H. Schieler, S. Schindler, B. Schlüter, Felix Schlüter, Nick Schmeisser, T. Schmidt, J. Schneider, Frank Schröder, L. Schumacher, S. Sclafani, D. Seckel, M. Seikh, Minhye Seo, S. Seunarine, P. Sevle Myhr, R. Shah, S. Shefali, N. Shimizu, M. Silva, B. Skrzypek, B. Smithers, R. Snihur, J. Soedingrekso, A. Søgaard, D. Soldin, Giacomo Sommani, Christian Spannfellner, G. M. Spiczak, Christian Spiering, M. Stamatikos, T. Stanev, T. Stezelberger, T. Stürwald, Thomas Stuttard, K.-H. Sulanke, G. W. Sullivan, I. Taboada, S. Ter–Antonyan, A. Terliuk, Matthias Thiesmeyer, W. G. Thompson, J. Thwaites, S. Tilav, K. Tollefson, C. Tönnis, S. Toscano, D. Tosi, A. Trettin, R. Turcotte, Jean Pierre Twagirayezu, Martin Unland Elorrieta, Alka Upadhyay, K. Upshaw, A. Vaidyanathan, N. Valtonen-Mattila, J. Vandenbroucke, N. van Eijndhoven, D. Vannerom, J. van Santen, J. Vara, J. Veitch-Michaelis, M. Venugopal, Matthias Vereecken, S. Verpoest, Doğa Veske, A. Vijai, C. Walck, Andrew Wang, C. Weaver, P. Weigel, A. Weindl, J. Weldert, Alex Wen, Chris Wendt, J. Werthebach, M. Weyrauch, N. Whitehorn, C. H. Wiebusch, D. R. Williams, Lucas Witthaus, A. Wolf, Martin Wolf, Gerrit Wrede, Xu Jia, Emre Burak Yildizci, S. Yoshida, R. Young, Shaoqing Yu, Tony Yuan, Z. Zhang, P. Zhelnin, Perri Zilberman, Melany Zimmerman
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15Pays d’affiliation déclarés
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Le résumé fourni par la source
Abstract More than 10000 photomultiplier tubes (PMTs) with a diameter of 80 mm will be installed in multi-PMT Digital Optical Modules (mDOMs) of the IceCube Upgrade. These have been tested and pre-calibrated at two sites. A throughput of more than 1000 PMTs per week with both sites was achieved with a modular design of the testing facilities and highly automated testing procedures. The testing facilities can easily be adapted to other PMTs, such that they can, e.g., be re-used for testing the PMTs for IceCube-Gen2. Single photoelectron response, high voltage dependence, time resolution, prepulse, late pulse, afterpulse probabilities, and dark rates were measured for each PMT. We describe the design of the testing facilities, the testing procedures, and the results of the acceptance tests.
Ce résumé expose les affirmations des auteurs. BNTIC ne l’interprète pas comme une validation indépendante des résultats.
Le contrôle bibliographique ouvert
DOI retrouvé dans Crossref DOI retrouvé ; titre concordant.
- Titre Crossref
- Acceptance Tests of more than 10 000 Photomultiplier Tubes for the multi-PMT Digital Optical Modules of the IceCube Upgrade
- Date Crossref
- 01/07/2024
- Éditeur
- IOP Publishing
- Type
- journal-article
Ce recoupement confirme des métadonnées liées au DOI. Il ne confirme ni la méthode ni les conclusions de l’étude, et il ne compte pas comme une seconde source scientifique indépendante.
Les institutions déclarées
Une affiliation ne permet pas de déduire la nationalité d’un auteur.
Les sujets associés
Astrophysics and Cosmic PhenomenaRadio Wave Propagation StudiesRadio Astronomy Observations and Technology